Acts 05:1-11 - Serving God with Purity and Fear

By Rev Charles Seet

Preached at Life BPC 8am & 11am am service, 2016-02-21

Text: Acts 5:1-11

Two weeks ago, it was reported in the news that online crime in Singapore rose sharply in 2015. And this is due to the increasing number of scams over the last three years. Millions of dollars have been lost through scams involving online purchases, cyber-extortion, romance, rental, lottery, and impersonation. One in five Singaporeans have been deceived by scammers claiming to offer a very good deal or service, when in fact these scammers are only serving themselves. The deception is so convincing and well-concealed that no victim suspects their selfish intentions until it is too late.

This however would never affect God. God can never be deceived or scammed because He knows the thoughts and intents of every human heart. No matter how well-disguised a deception may be, God will see right through it immediately. This has important implications on our service to God and His people – implications that were felt most keenly by the early church when a Christian couple who seemed to be making a generous contribution was suddenly struck dead!  Let us turn our Bibles to Acts 5:1-11 to see how this happened.

In our study of the first four chapters of this book we had seen how the early church grew into a powerful movement of more than 8,000 believers. As they spent much time together in God’s Word and in prayer, the Holy Spirit forged them into a strong close-knit community that could not be stopped even by persecution from the authorities. Things were going really well as they lived out God’s love by serving and helping one another sacrificially. Everything up to the end of chapter 4 is so joyful, upbeat and glorious.

But now in chapter 5 we see something quite different: We see the very first recorded sin in the church, and the first recorded deaths in the church. Many have difficulty accepting the death of both husband and wife under such circumstances, and have even questioned the way that their sin was handled. In fact, no account in the Book of Acts has drawn more criticism than this one: How could the apostle Peter be so cold and harsh to Ananias and Sapphira? Why did he treat their trivial offence as if it was such a huge serious crime? Why was no compassion shown to them, and no opportunity given for them to apologise and make amends? How come Sapphira was not informed that her husband had died, and they were buried so quickly without any funeral ceremony?

All these criticisms can only be silenced by understanding God’s view of this couple’s sin. There was actually a lot more at stake than we think, for if this sin had been handled any less severely it would have brought disastrous effects on the church! To tolerate it or mitigate it is to let it grow and grow until it defiles the whole church and deprives it of all life and power from God. And God’s disciplinary judgment of this sin was especially needed to drive home two vital principles. The first is that…

1. God Wants Purity in Our Service

Here in our passage the service rendered was the offering of funds. In the preceding chapters we had seen how the need for funds arose. The apostle Peter had preached a powerful Gospel message during the Feast of Pentecost in Jerusalem. Thousands of souls were saved and the Early Church suddenly had many new members who needed to be discipled. These believers had come from afar and they did not return to their homelands after the Feast but they stayed on in Jerusalem. With the extended stay of such a large group of believers in the city, there would be great material needs. The local believers now had to provide board and lodging for them as long as they stayed in Jerusalem.

To make matters worse, the early church was in the midst of a very hostile environment. The Apostles were arrested at the beginning of chapter 4. Jews who became Christians were excommunicated. Many would lose their jobs and be ostracized by society. This means that the early church now had to rally together to help their poor and needy members. How did they do this? Members who owned properties sold some of them to provide funds for them. One of them was Barnabas, a Jew from Cyprus. He sold a piece of land and brought the entire proceeds of the sale to the apostles to be distributed to needy members.

Ananias and Sapphira also sold their property. But when they brought the money to the apostles they said that it was the full amount received from the sale, when it was only part of it. God’s disciplinary judgment came immediately: They died on the spot. Why did the couple die? It wasn’t because they did not give enough. It was because they had conspired to deceive in their giving.

Let us look at what Peter said to them in Acts 5:4 – “Whiles it remained, [i.e. before the property was sold] was it not thine own? and after it was sold, was it not in thine own power? [or ‘Was it not at your own disposal?] why hast thou conceived this thing in thine heart? thou hast not lied unto men, but unto God.” The couple would still be alive if they had not given anything, or if they had been honest that what they gave was just part of the proceeds of the sale. They would not have died!

They were under no obligation at all to sell their property or even to give any amount from the sale to God. It was entirely up to Ananias and Sapphira whether to give or not to give, and how much or how little they should give. So they both agreed to give only a portion of the money and keep the rest for themselves. But unfortunately both of them also agreed to tell the apostles that what they gave was all they had received from selling their property. Why did they do this? They probably wanted to give the impression that they were just as sacrificial and generous as some other members, like Barnabas was. And so this was a conspiracy to deceive the church into giving them more recognition and praise than they deserved.

What made their deception so inexcusable was that it was done despite strong manifestations of the Holy Spirit’s presence in the church. Ananias and Sapphira were probably among the multitude of believers who had experienced the working of the Holy Spirit. Acts 4:31 tells us that “…when they had prayed, the place was shaken where they were assembled together and they were all filled with the Holy Ghost, and they spake the word of God with boldness.” They were also privileged to witness the great power of the Apostles’ preaching, and the great grace which was upon all believers (v.33).

With such clear signs of God’s presence with them, this couple should have known better than to foist a deception to garner some glory for themselves. What they did was a personal affront to God, it was an act of mocking God to His face. That is why Peter said to them in v.9 – “How is it that ye have agreed together to tempt the Spirit of the Lord?” They got what they deserved. Death was what they reaped for what they had sown.

But there was another reason why God took their lives. It was done to foil Satan’s attempt to destroy the church from within. Let us look at verse 3 – “But Peter said, Ananias, why hath Satan filled thine heart to lie to the Holy Ghost, and to keep back part of the price of the land?” Satan is the ‘Father of lies’ (John 8:44). By lying about his offering, Ananias was unwittingly allowing Satan to use him to destroy the church. Satan had already tried to destroy the church from without – by means of persecution – but it only made the church increase in strength and number. But now Satan uses a different strategy to destroy the church – entice its members to commit sin so that when sin grows and infects the entire church, God Himself will act against it!

If Ananias and Sapphira were not punished, they would become bolder to deceive again for more selfish gain. This trend would eventually attract the wrong crowd to join the church – those who make a pretence of piety and devotion just to get power and glory for themselves. Thankfully this outcome was prevented when God took the lives of the couple, as we see in vv.13,14 – “And of the rest durst no man join himself to them: [i.e. no one dared to join the church with wrong motives] but the people magnified them. And believers were the more added to the Lord, multitudes both of men and women.” The church was not only saved from destruction – now it grew in strength and number with genuine believers.

There is an important lesson for us to learn from this event: Sin often brings deadly consequences. We should therefore make every effort to put sin away from our lives before it destroys us and others. Ananias and Sapphira were not the only ones in the Bible who died because of sin. When the Israelites were conquering the Promised Land, one man’s sin caused the deaths of 36 men at the battle of Ai. This was because Achan disobeyed God’s command and secretly took the spoils of Jericho for himself, as Joshua 7:1 tells us – “But the children of Israel committed a trespass in the accursed thing: for Achan, the son of Carmi, the son of Zabdi, the son of Zerah, of the tribe of Judah, took of the accursed thing: and the anger of the LORD was kindled against the children of Israel.” As a result of this, Achan and his family lost their lives. The effects of sin are truly pervasive and tragic!

When we studied 1 Corinthians during our morning services last year, we learned how the sin of some church members at the Lord’s Supper caused them to fall sick and even to die (1 Corinthians 11:27-30). Instead of eating and drinking to remember the selfless death of Christ, they indulged their selfish appetites at the Lord’s Table and made a mockery of the meal. The Lord had to intervene by taking their life.

However, their physical death does not mean that they were not saved. True believers sometimes die prematurely because of certain sins, but they still go to heaven. God alone determines when a person’s life will end. Their premature death may be God’s way of preventing their sin from influencing many others to fall into the same sin. This may be the case with Ananias and Sapphira, as well as with the Corinthians who abused the Lord’s Supper – they all died prematurely but there is no question about their salvation. However a word of caution is necessary here – Please do not conclude that every time a Christian dies prematurely, it is because of sin. Whatever the reason may be, we accept it as God’s will.

Actually it is only by God’s mercy and grace that we are spared from seeing members dropping dead in the pews every Sunday. If God were to deal with us according to our sins, I wonder how many of us would still be here today. Let us not take God’s grace to us for granted. To keep on sinning and saying, “God is merciful, He will surely forgive me” is a terrible abuse of His mercy. If there is some sin that you have been tolerating in your life, please make every effort to put it away before it starts to destroy you and others.

And whenever you come to Church, please remember that God looks at your heart rather than your service. God’s Word says that “…the LORD seeth not as man seeth; man looketh on the outward appearance, but the Lord looketh on the heart” (1 Samuel 16:7). Nothing can be hidden God – He knows exactly why we have come here and whether our worship is sincere or not. If our worship is not sincere then we are no different from Ananias and Sapphira. Even though we appear outwardly to be worshipping God, our heart is not in it and we are merely going through the motions of singing, praying and listening to God’s Word. Aren’t we in effect lying to God? If you want to serve God with purity, make sure that you put your heart into your service.

And make sure also that your heart is pure of all unworthy motives. Ask yourself: “Am I seeking for any selfish gain?” Listen to what Jesus said in Matthew 6:1-2 – “Take heed that ye do not your alms before men, to be seen of them: otherwise ye have no reward of your Father which is in heaven. Therefore when thou doest thine alms, do not sound a trumpet before thee, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, that they may have glory of men. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward.” God hates all pretense and hypocrisy! You should hate it as much as He does, and rid your life of it. Every time you serve the Lord, please ask yourself, “Who am I doing this for? It is for God or for myself?”

Let us consider a real life scenario. You have been asked to serve in some work for the Lord. So you do your very best and everything turns out well. But after everything is done no one comes up to show any appreciation to you. How do you feel? Then you begin to hear some complaints about the way the work was done. How does that make you feel? Do you feel that it was not worth your while to have done all that work, and put in all that effort? Do you say to yourself, “I will never serve like this again.”? If that is what you feel, then you have been serving with the wrong motives!

It is not right just to serve well or do something well, you must also have the right motive for wanting to do it well. The right motive for service is love: Love for God and for His people. This is in line with our theme of ‘Serving with Love.’ Let us make it our goal to keep growing in our love for God and His people. Then we will be able serve with purity.

Thus we have seen that the death of Ananias and Sapphira drives home the vital principle of purity in our service. Now we shall see that the impact of their death on the church drives home another principle…

2. God Wants Reverence in Our Service

Let us look at verse 5 – “And Ananias hearing these words fell down, and gave up the ghost: great fear came on all them that heard these things.” The words ‘great fear’ in this verse speaks of the sense of dread that filled the members of the early church at the unexpected death of Ananias. The same words are found a few verses later, when Sapphira died: “Then fell she down straightway at his feet, and yielded up the ghost: and the young men came in, and found her dead, and, carrying her forth, buried her by her husband. And great fear came upon all the church, and upon as many as heard these things.” (vv.10,11)

We often think of fear as a rather bad and unpleasant emotion. But fear was actually designed by God for a very important purpose – to makes us more careful when we ought to be careful and to keep us within safe limits. Fear only becomes sinful when we fear what we should not fear at all. Jesus said, “And fear not them which kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul: but rather fear Him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell.” (Matthew 10:28) The great fear that came upon the early church after the two sudden deaths took place was a good and healthy fear, for it shows that they now understood better how holy God really is.

God’s holiness always evokes a response of fear from man. When God called Moses out of the burning bush, “He said, Draw not nigh hither: put off thy shoes from off thy feet, for the place whereon thou standest is holy ground. Moreover He said, I am the God of thy father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob. And Moses hid his face; for he was afraid to look upon God.” (Exodus 3:5,6)

Abraham is the only person in the Bible who is called the ‘Friend of God’ but even he was careful when he asked God to spare his nephew Lot when God was about to destroy the sinful city of Sodom in Genesis 18. Abraham knew that he was standing before the Holy Judge of all the earth. He did not dare to ask Him directly to spare his nephew from being destroyed, although that was his intention. Instead he began by pleading God’s justice: that God would not slay the righteous with the wicked. Then he bargained for fifty to be spared and gradually moved to less and less until he reached ten. Then he says, “Oh let not the Lord be angry, and I will speak yet this once…” Abraham understood what an awesome privilege it was to be allowed to bring his petition before a holy God.

One reason why many do not fear God is that they do not understand His holiness well enough. Holiness is the very essence of God’s character. It is holiness that makes God so glorious, unique and infinitely above all others. In Scripture, God calls Himself, “The Holy One” no less than 40 times. That makes it one of the most commonly used titles by which God makes Himself known to man. This shows that God wants us to know that He is holy, that the sum of all moral perfection is found in Him.

The word that best expresses the idea of fear in response to God’s holiness is reverence. Reverence is a worshipful attitude of deep respect that makes us stand in awe of God. Hebrews 12:28 shows us that service to God requires reverence – “Wherefore we receiving a kingdom which cannot be moved, let us have grace, whereby we may serve God acceptably with reverence and godly fear.”

Reverence can be seen in Isaiah’s response to a vision in which he saw God sitting upon His throne, with the angelic seraphims crying out to one another, “Holy, holy, holy, is the LORD of hosts: the whole earth is full of His glory.”(Isaiah 6:1-8) God’s holiness was so intense that His brightest angels had to use their wings to shield themselves from it, leaving only two wings to be used for flying. This vision of God’s holiness was so overpowering that Isaiah felt very unholy, even though by our human standards, he would be a holy man. But when even the holiest man in this world stands before God, he will respond in the same way Isaiah did, “Woe is me, for I am undone!” This literally means – “I am ruined!”

Isaiah says that he received this vision in the year that King Uzziah died. This king was a direct contrast to the prophet Isaiah. He misunderstood God’s holiness and as a result of that, he ended up bearing terrible consequences. According to 2 Chronicles 26:16-20, King Uzziah proudly thought that he was good enough to go right inside the Holy Temple and offer incense to God. Now, offering incense was something that only the priests of God were allowed to do and even they did it with reverence, fearing that God may strike them dead.

But King Uzziah just barged right into the Temple to offer incense to God. And when he got angry with the priests who tried to stop him, he was struck at once with leprosy, and he was forced to live as a recluse until he died. Uzziah had been too reckless to come into God’s holy Presence, a place where even those few who were permitted to stand, did so with reverence and godly fear. Since He failed to ascribe holiness to God, God had to make him sense his own unholiness by making him a leper. May this be a warning to us all, to serve God with reverence because He is holy.

In order to do this, we should first of all keep ourselves spiritually fit for service by confessing our sins and walking in the Spirit. Unconfessed sin gets in the way of our fellowship with God and makes us ineffective in serving God. Therefore we should always confess our sins to God as soon as we become aware that we have sinned. 1 John 1:8,9 tells us, “If we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us. If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.” After we confess our sins, we should ask God to fill us afresh with the Spirit. God has given us the Holy Spirit to enable us to have victory in our struggle with sin. Galatians 5:16 says, “Walk in the Spirit, and ye shall not fulfil the lust of the flesh.”

Secondly, before each time that you serve, it is good to remind yourself that the God you serve is holy. Yes, it is true that God is “merciful and gracious, slow to anger, and plenteous in mercy.” But this doesn’t mean that you can serve Him in any way you like. Remember what is written in Psalm 24:3,4 – “Who shall ascend into the hill of the LORD? or who shall stand in His holy place? He that hath clean hands, and a pure heart; who hath not lifted up his soul unto vanity, nor sworn deceitfully.” So, whether you are about to attend a worship service, teach a Sunday School class, provide music accompaniment for singing of praise to God, prepare for a church seminar or camp, or carry out any duty in church, please remind yourself that you are about to serve a holy God.

And thirdly, to serve God with reverence let God alone be glorified through your service. As God Himself says in Leviticus 10:3, “I will be sanctified in them that come nigh Me, and before all the people I will be glorified.” This must be the ultimate goal not only of our service but also of our life. God has made us in His image and has saved us from sin so that we may glorify Him in all that we do.

One of the greatest composers of the Baroque era was Johann Sebastian Bach. Bach wrote over a thousand pieces of music. Some of it was written specifically for use in worship services, some of it was written for performance in coffee houses or private homes. But all of it was written in honour of God – Beautiful music in the service of the Creator of all beauty. Bach used to write the letters SDG on his music scores either above or below his name. This is an abbreviation for Soli Deo Gloria, which means ‘Glory to God alone.’ As 1 Corinthians 10:31 says, “Whether therefore ye eat, or drink, or whatsoever ye do, do all to the glory of God.”

This morning we have seen how a tragic incident that happened in the early church teaches us to serve God with purity and reverence. We have seen that God wants service from us that is pure and free from all pretence and hypocrisy. We have also seen that God is holy, and that His holiness requires us to serve Him with reverence and godly fear.

The question that we need to answer now is this: Will we serve God according to who He is and what He wants from us? This is the only kind of service that is worthy of God. And God is most worthy to be served by all His people. May the Lord help us then to serve Him with purity and with reverence. 
 

Acts 09:1-6 - Lord, What WIlt Thou Have Me To Do?

By Rev Charles Seet

Preached at / Published Life BPC 10.30 am service,, 2004-09-05

Text: Acts 9:1-6

For this quarter our messages have been focussed on the theme of 'Serving in the Kingdom of Christ.' I trust that by now many of us here may already be convinced, or at least challenged by what we have learned thus far, to start serving in the kingdom of Christ. But perhaps we would like to know how to begin: How can we know where we should serve, and how we should serve? Like the apostle Paul on the road to Damascus you need to ask, 'Lord, what wilt Thou have me to do?' (Acts 9:6) And you need to prayerfully discern what God wants you to do in your service to Him. 

I. The Consequences of Being Mistaken about God's Will

Now, this question can also be applied by those who are already involved in to God some area of service. It may be possible that you have overstretched yourself into too many areas of service, some of which God never intended for you to be in. And it may also be possible that the present areas of service you are involved in are actually not what God wants you to do at all! God had actually wanted you to do something else all this while, but you had not paid enough attention to Him, and you just kept on doing what He had not willed for you to do.

This was precisely the kind of situation that Paul discovered himself to be in on the road to Damascus. As a zealous Jew and Pharisee, Paul had thought that God wanted him to persecute every follower of Jesus Christ, and to stop the Gospel of Christ from spreading. He was sincerely convinced that Jesus was not the true Messiah of the Jews, and that Christ's followers were all God's enemies. How shocked he must have been to discover that Jesus IS the true Messiah, and that he had all along been persecuting God's people and trying to destroy God's work!

This startling revelation from God to Paul that what he had been doing all this time was contrary to God's will must have come as a really rude shock to him. How utterly distressed and dismayed he must have been to realize that what he thought was the will of God for him to do with all of his might turned out to be only his own mistaken thoughts, as he confessed before King Agrippa later on 'I verily thought with myself, that I ought to do many things contrary to the name of Jesus of Nazareth.' (Acts 26:9)

Many have made the same kind of mistake that Paul made. There are suicide bombers in the world today who believe that they are doing God's will by blowing themselves up in a crowded place. In the same way, a Christian today may think that he is zealously doingwhat God wants him to do, when he is actually not! Like the apostle Paul, you may be doing only what you think you ought to do for God, and you have not paid careful attention to God to learn from Him what He really wants you to do, to serve Him. 

This has actually happened before, even in the history of missions: David Livingstone thought that God wanted him to be a missionary to China and he prayed hard and prepared very well for this. But by the time he was ready to serve God in China, the doors of China had closed and were tightly shut. For a time he felt disappointed and frustrated that he could not fulfill his missionary calling. But all this while God had meant him to serve in Africa, and when Livingstone finally went on to serve God there, he did the greatest pioneering work any missionary has ever done in that continent! He discovered that missions in Africa was really his life work that God had planned for him to do all along!

Adoniram Judson is another example. He sincerely thought that God wanted him to serve as a missionary in India, as he had been captivated by the work of William Carey. And so he and his wife prepared themselves well and they set sail, thinking that they were destined to do missionary work in India. But lo and behold, when they reached India they were not allowed to do anything by the British East India Company, because they were Americans. What were they to do now? Disappointed and confused, they then sought William Carey for advice, and he suggested that they go instead to Burma, which is just next door to India. Through this God led Judson to do his life's work of opening Burma up to the Gospel and giving the Burmese people the Bible in their own language.

Dearly beloved, the same thing may be true of some of us here. You have been trying to serve in a ministry or area of service in the kingdom of Christ which you thought was God's will for you. But you are not able to do very much, and you do not seem to have much success. It may be that you are in the wrong area of service, and you need to discover exactly what God wants you to do. It may be something quite different from what you are doing now, but it is the work that God has prepared for you alone to accomplish for Him. And so you need to ask the same question that Paul asked of God on the road to Damascus - 'Lord, what wilt Thou have me to do?' (Acts 9:6)

For the apostle Paul, that question became a starting point: the start of a new and exciting life of discovering God's specific will for him, and doing it well. From that point onward, he was more careful to ensure that everything he did was truly what the Lord wanted him to do. He did not want to make the same grievous mistake that he had made before. 

And so, after Christ had spoken to him on the road to Damascus, Paul did exactly as he had been told - although he was made blind, Paul went immediately into the city of Damascus and patiently waited in a house, until God sent a man named Ananias to him, to remove his blindness and to instruct him in the way of salvation in Christ. And from that time onward, Paul began to learn exactly what God wanted him to do, including his mission to bear the Gospel message not only to his own people, but much more, to the Gentiles. 

II. The Contentment of Having Accomplished God's Will

And because he did this, by the time he reached the end of his life, he was able to look back and say, 'I have fought a good fight, I have finished my course, I have kept the faith.' (2 Timothy 4:7) Words like these can only come from a person who is fully convinced that he has done everything that God wanted him to do. What a stark contrast this is to the fallen and trembling figure that Paul was on the road to Damascus 30 years earlier, when he had just realized how he had all along been doing only what he thought God wanted him to do.

Dearly beloved, if you want to be able to look back on your own life one day and say confidently with Paul, 'I have finished my course, I have fully done exactly what the Lord wanted me to do,' you must learn how to discern the will of God for your life. Fulfilling your destiny and doing whatever God has planned for you to accomplish for Him with your life brings the greatest sense of satisfaction you can ever have! Someone has said: 'the happiest people in the world are not those who are rich or those who are powerful and mighty or those who are famous. The happiest people in the world are those who are living right in the centre of God's will.'

And so, whatever you do, whether it is in the realm of your service to God, or in your career, or in marriage, please make it a point always to discern carefully what is the will of God for you. Ask Him to show it to you in the words of Paul, 'Lord, what wilt Thou have me to do?'

III. The Course of Discerning God's Will

Now we come to the question of how you can discern God's will for your life and service. What course of action can you take to discern if a certain area of service that is available to you now is really what God wants you to do? How can you know that it is truly God's will, and not your own thoughts, to go into it? My answer to that would be that God usually makes it clear to you in several ways. And when you combine them all together, they become one big compelling signal from Him. When we want to know God's will for our lives, we can find it through four things: the Commandments given in the Scriptures, the Circumstances arranged by God Himself, the Counsel of godly Brethren, and the Conviction of the Holy Spirit. The first of these is:

A. Commandments Given in the Scriptures

This can be seen in what Paul did soon after his conversion. According to Acts 9:18 he was baptized, and in v.20 we are told that he 'preached Christ in the synagogues.' What caused Paul to do these things? How did he know that this is what Christ wanted of him? Did Christ have to tell him to do them through another vision? No, because these things were already commanded by the Lord, even in the Old Testament Scriptures that Paul was familiar with as a Jew. 

Baptism is mentioned in Ezekiel 36:25 'Then will I sprinkle clean water upon you, and ye shall be clean: from all your filthiness, and from all your idols, will I cleanse you.' The preaching of the Gospel is mentioned in Isaiah 40:9 'O Zion, that bringest good tidings, get thee up into the high mountain; O Jerusalem, that bringest good tidings, lift up thy voice with strength; lift it up, be not afraid; say unto the cities of Judah, Behold your God!'

Paul therefore understood the Scriptures well enough to know that he should be baptized and be preaching the good tidings concerning salvation in Jesus Christ. Now, at the time that Paul was converted, the New Testament was still in the process of being written. The writing of the New Testament made these commands even clearer: that those who are saved should be baptized, and ought to be proclaiming the gospel message (e.g. Acts 2:38, Mark 16:15). Therefore the very first thing we need to do to discern God's will is to know all that God has already commanded us to do in the Scriptures.

To be able to discern what God's specific will for our life is, we must first be sure that we are already striving to obey whatever God has commanded in the Scriptures. For how can we say that we are really sincere in wanting to do God's specific will for us, if we do not take God's revealed will for us seriously? 

Moreover, whenever we make any decision, we need to ask whether any of the options in question would cause us to break any of God's commandments. If there is an excellent opportunity for service in God's Kingdom, but to do it we must do something unbiblical or unethical, then it clearly cannot be God's will for us. Someone has put it this way, 'It is never right to do wrong in order to do right.' 

Now, coming back to Paul, we want to go on now to see that while he knew that he should be preaching Christ, because there is a Scriptural command to do so, he did not immediately know to whom God would specifically want him to bring the gospel. This is something quite specific, and it varies from person to person. You will not find any details like this written in the Scriptures. How then can we discern God's specific will for us? One way to do this is by looking at our circumstances. This now is the second means you can use to discern God's will for your life:

B. Circumstances Arranged by God

We can see this at work in the life of Paul. As an apostle, he was different from the rest of the apostles, because of the unique circumstances of his upbringing that made him most suited to bring the Gospel to the Gentiles! Although Paul was a Jew, unlike the rest of the apostles who were born in Israel, Paul was born in a place called Tarsus (Acts 21:39) which was on the south-eastern part of Asia Minor (Turkey). 

Tarsus was a very developed city from ancient times that became strong through it good location as a port. It had already been in existence for a thousand years by the time of Paul, and had attained the status of a Metropolis, where people from different nations and cultures mingled and lived together. In about 100 BC Tarsus became a Roman city. And so by birth Paul was actually a Roman citizen. Growing up in Tarsus, he became very familiar with Greek and Roman manners, customs and languages. This, together with his strict Jewish upbringing, later made him most suitable to become God's messenger of the Gospel to the Gentiles. 

Throughout his missionary journeys to Syria, Asia Minor, Greece, his familiarity with all things Gentile, including Gentile culture, customs and language was a great help to his lifelong service as the Apostle of Christ to the Gentiles! 

In the same way, you can discern what God's specific will for you is by looking at your own circumstances: Where has God placed you? How has God led you and prepared you thus far? What talents, skills and abilities has He given you? What kind of service are you most suited for? What are the pros and cons of each choice or option?

God sometimes works in mysterious ways, His wonders to perform! He uses every little circumstance of your life to fit you and equip you in some way to fulfill your destiny! And so it makes perfectly good sense to study your life circumstances in order to learn where God is leading you, and what He wants you to do.

Actually this step in discerning God's will is merely the outcome of applying the doctrine of God's Providence. In Romans 8:28 Paul himself capsulized the teaching of Providence when he said, 'And we know that all things work together for good, to them that love God, to them who are the called according to His purpose.' In providence, God may even make use of our mistakes and failures to work for our good.

This can bring us some comfort in our decision making - it means that God's plan will not be ruined just because you happen to make a wrong choice. If you are His child, nothing, not even your errors can stop Him from accomplishing His purposes for you. Take the case of Jonah - he unwisely chose to run away from doing God's will. But in the end he still ended up doing it, although he could spared himself much unnecessary anguish and distress of being tossed overboard, almost drowning, and being swallowed by a big fish, if only he had done God's will in the first place. Someone may then ask: 'If God has already known and ordained all things regardless of whatever choice I make, does this mean that I can choose any way that I like, and God will somehow make everything turn out well?' No, because God still holds you responsible to make the best choice, using all the means that He has provided to determine His will for your life.

Now, besides considering the Commandments of Scripture and the Circumstances that God has arranged for us, the next thing we must consider in discerning God's will is to seek:

C. Counsel from Godly Brethren

Proverbs 12:15 tells us: '... he that hearkeneth unto counsel is wise.' And Proverbs 11:14 says, 'Where no counsel is, the people fall: but in the multitude of counsellors there is safety.' We can see this at work in Paul's life at the time when he and Barnabas were sent as the first missionaries of the church of Antioch (Acts 13:1-3). The will of God for this missionary service was discerned not just by Paul alone, but by the church as a whole, as they were worshipping the Lord.

How should you apply this? If you are not sure if a particular course of action or direction is God's will for you or not, what you should do is to share the matter with some brothers or sisters in Christ and ask for their advice. If you are convinced that the Lord wants you to do something, but every other mature Bible-believing brother and sister in Christ around you is not convinced of the same thing, then be very careful, as it may then not be the will of God after all. So if you are ever in a situation where you are earnestly convinced that the Lord wants you to take a new direction in life, do not announce it publicly yet, until you have shared it with at least 2 or 3 others whom you know are mature, godly Christians, whose lives are clearly guided by the Lord. You will not only receive confirmation from them, if it is really God's will, but you will also stand to gain encouragement and prayer support. We go on now to the last thing that God uses to help us discern His will, and that is, the

D. Conviction of the Holy Spirit

The Holy Spirit is given to every beliver the moment that he is saved, and He indwells us. So when you decide on what the Lord wants you to do, look within you for the inward prompting or conviction of the Holy Spirit. Making the right choice will bring a sense of inner peaceand tranquility, but making the wrong choice will make you feel troubled and restless. This is how the Holy Spirit works within you. 

The apostle Paul also experienced it and was led to do God's will by it. 2 Corinthians 2:12-13 'Furthermore, when I came to Troas to preach Christ's gospel, and a door was opened unto me of the Lord, I had no rest in my spirit, because I found not Titus my brother: but taking my leave of them, I went from thence into Macedonia.' The reverse situation is described in Acts 18:5 'And when Silas and Timotheus were come from Macedonia, Paul was pressed in the spirit, and testified to the Jews that Jesus was Christ.'

Now, it must be admitted that feelings and moods can be rather subjective and sometimes it may be hard to distinguish if the inward peace or inward restlessness is from ourselves or from the Holy Spirit (That is why it is not first but last on the list) But one useful guideline is that genuine promptings or impressions from the Holy Spirit will persist and not pass away quickly. If over an extended period, the impression persists and refuses to go away (even after you have slept on it), and becomes stronger and stronger, then you have good reason to believe that the Holy Spirit is guiding you in the right direction. 

And when this impression is accompanied by all the other things we had considered earlier - the commandments of Scripture, the circumstances arranged by God, and the counsel of godly brethren - you can be confident that you now know the will of God for you. All that remains is to do it. And this is sometimes the hardest part of all - because of what it may cost you to do God's will.

IV. The Cost of Doing God's Will

Are you willing to deny self and bear whatever doing God's will for you will cost you? When you have to choose between doing God's will and doing your own self will, which will you choose? Dearly beloved, for many of us this is perhaps the more important question you need to ask this morning, rather than how you can know God's will for your life. There is really no point in discerning God's will, if you will not do it in the end. And so when you ask God the Damascus Road question, 'Lord, what wilt Thou have me to do?' be sure that you are able at the same time to say with all your heart, 'not My will but Thy will be done.' (Luke 22:42). 

As we come to the Lord's table today, let us remember what it meant for our Lord Jesus Christ to say those words ('Not my will, but Thy will be done'). Let us remember what it cost Him to do the Father's will. And let us then ask Him for grace to help us bear whatever cost we must bear to do God's will for us.

Acts 09:1-16 - Chosen to Bear His Name

By Rev Charles Seet

Preached at / Published Life BPC 10:45am service, 2005-09-04

Text: Acts 9:1-16

Of all the lives in the New Testament that can be studied (other than our Lord Jesus Christ), there is perhaps none that is as challenging and captivating as that of the Apostle Paul. The account of his amazing conversion on the road to Damascus (given three times in the Book of Acts), the accounts of his missionary journeys (which takes up 16 chapters), and the 13 epistles, all combine together to make the impact of the Apostle Paul's life very great, both on Christian doctrine and Christian life.

The life of the Apostle Paul has special meaning for me personally, because he was the one responsible for bringing my father to salvation in Christ! Not that my father actually met Paul in person, but it was through reading a biography that was written on him that my father was saved. This happened way back in 1966 when I was only 4 years old, my elder sister (in secondary school then) borrowed a book from her school library on the life of the Apostle Paul. She left it on a table at home and my father happened to see it and out of curiosity he took it up and started to read it. After that he could not put it down until he had finished it. Then he said to my mum, 'If there truly is such a God who changed Paul's life, I want to know Him.' By God's providence, a relative who came to stay with us who was a Christian took the opportunity to introduce my father to a nearby church. Shortly after that he was baptized.

My own life has benefited much from studying the life of the Apostle Paul, especially when I was about to leave with my family for missionary service in the Philippines 14 years ago. The word that the Lord gave me from Paul's life was 2 Corinthians 5:14-15 'For the love of Christ constraineth us; because we thus judge, that if one died for all, then were all dead: And that He died for all, that they which live should not henceforth live unto themselves, but unto Him which died for them, and rose again.' This passage was very meaningful to me and it motivated me throughout those seven years as a missionary. 

Perhaps some of you here can also testify something similar to this. How you were saved, comforted, encouraged, motivated or challenged either by the words that God inspired Paul to write, or by the life of the apostle Paul himself! What I would like to do now is to take you through a brief survey of the life of the Apostle Paul. And after that we shall draw some important lessons for us to learn, and apply to ourselves from the account of his conversion in Acts 9.

I. A Brief Survey of Paul's Life

Paul was the son of a Pharisee (Acts 23:6) from the tribe of Benjamin. He was born with the Hebrew name Saul, in a city of Tarsus in the province of Cilicia (Acts 21:39) which was on the south-eastern part of present-day Turkey. 

In this alone we can see how God was preparing him for his mission in life: Tarsus was a very developed city from ancient times that had become strong through it good location as a port. It had already been in existence for a thousand years by the time of Paul, and had attained the status of a Metropolis, where people from different nations and cultures mingled and lived together. In about 100 BC, Tarsus became a Roman city. History tells us that the Jews who lived there had an important part to play in this. The immigrant Jewish community of Tarsus supported the Romans in any political conflict because the Romans guaranteed them the freedom to practice their religion. As a reward for this, the Jews who lived in Tarsus were granted full Roman citizenship, with all the rights of Roman citizens. 

Among these Jews were the Jewish ancestors of Paul. So Paul was born a Roman citizen. Growing up in Tarsus, he became familiar with Greek and Roman manners, customs and languages. This, together with his strict Jewish upbringing, later made him ideal to become God's messenger of the Gospel to the Gentiles. Paul's Roman citizenship would also one day be used by God to save his life! He had an excellent education. He learned how to make tents because the region of Cilicia was well known for its tent-making from a special goats' hair cloth called 'cilicium.' 

In his teens he left Tarsus for Jerusalem for his formal religious training under a famous rabbi named Gamaliel (Acts 22:3 cf. 5:34). Then he had about a decade of practical experience as a zealous Pharisee and began to distinguish himself among his contemporaries by leading them in a fanatical 'jihad' against Christians. 

But while he was on his way to the city of Damascus to carry out the persecution of Christians there, the Lord Jesus Christ stopped him in his tracks. This event took place about 36 A.D., when he was about 30 years old (Acts 9:3-6). His call from God was clear and unmistakable. Jesus appeared to him in a bright light. The Lord made him blind, perhaps to make Paul aware of his own spiritual blindness and the darkness he had been living in all this while. 

Humbled and helpless, Paul spent three days praying and fasting until Ananias came, restored his sight and baptized him. Paul was immediately changed from being the foremost persecutor of Christ to becoming the foremost promoter of Christ! (Acts 9:20 'And straightway he preached Christ in the synagogues, that he is the Son of God.') By doing this he incurred the wrath of the Jews whonow regarded him as a traitor. Paul then went to Arabia for three years (Galatians 1:17). It was probably during these three years that the resurrected Jesus revealed directly to him everything that he needed to know to become an apostolic witness for Him (Acts 26:16). We can liken this to the three years that Jesus had spent with the other apostles to train them.

After this, Paul went to meet with the apostle Peter and James at Jerusalem for 15 days, before spending the next four years in Tarsus and in various parts of Cilicia and Syria. When the first Gentile Church was formed at Antioch, Barnabas was sent by the church of Jerusalem to establish them, and he in turn took Paul from Tarsus to co-labour with him there for a year (Acts 11:19-26). This was where Paul gained his first experience in church-planting work among Gentiles - something which he was to do for the rest of his life.

And then in AD 45, Paul (about 40 years old) and Barnabas were sent as the first missionaries of the church of Antioch (Acts 13:1-3). Within the next 15 years, Paul made 3 great missionary journies covering 4 provinces of the Roman Empire, planting new churches everyhere he went. He returned back to the church at Antioch after each trip to give a report of the Lord's work.

After completing his three missionary journeys, Paul was arrested at Jerusalem and imprisoned at Caesarea on charges that were brought against him by the unbelieving Jews. At a hearing there, he appealed to Caesar and so was transferred to Rome (AD 59-61). 

He was apparently released from this imprisonment, and may have traveled as far as Spain during this six-year period. In AD 67 Paul, now in his sixties, was arrested again, and this time he was sentenced to death by the Roman Emperor Nero. But he was fully prepared to face death as he wrote in his last epistle (2 Timothy 4:6-8) 'For I am now ready to be offered, and the time of my departure is at hand. 7 I have fought a good fight, I have finished my course, I have kept the faith: 8 Henceforth there is laid up for me a crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous judge, shall give me at that day.'

Paul, who had been chosen by God to bear the name of Christ, conclusded his life like this! How wonderful it would be if each of us can also say the same thing at the end of our lives - I have fought a good fight, I have finished my course, I have kept the faith. But to be able to say that, we first have to emulate the devotion, and perseverance of the apostle Paul. We should first learn and apply some precious lessons from his life. This morning we want to consider 3 lessons in particular from the account of his conversion in our text of Acts 9.

II. Lessons from Paul's Conversion

A. Do not rebel against God, as you will only hurt yourself if you do this.

This lesson is brought out quite clearly in the words that Jesus spoke to Paul in verses 4 and 5 'Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou Me?... I am Jesus whom thou persecutest: it is hard for thee to kick against the pricks.' What Jesus said to Paul in here is significant: 'It is hard for thee to kick against the pricks.' The Pricks here refer to instruments that were used by farmers when they plowed in the fields: in those days, oxen were used to pull the plow. In order to make the oxen move forward farmers would use a long pointed stick to prod the back of the oxen. There were times, however, when an ox was so stubborn that it refused to budge even when this long stick was jabbed lightly into its hide. Instead of moving forward, it kicks backward with its hind legs against the prodding stick, hurting itself in the process. The stubbornness of the ox therefore hurts only itself, and not the farmer.

Now this is an illustration of the situation that Paul was in, in opposing the Gospel. He was just like the stubborn ox, kicking against the pricks and hurting only himself. Now, no one, in his right mind would want to hurt himself. But that is precisely what happens when a person rebels against God's authority over him.

There are people today who do foolish things against the authority of their parents, their teachers or the government, by purposely doing the things that they are told not to do. But by refusing to listen, they end up in a very sorry state, and they later regret what they have done. Let us be wise enough not to let this happen to us. 

Dearly beloved, perhaps there are some matters in your life that God has been speaking to you about or warning you about through His Word. Perhaps there is some sin in your life that you have not dealt with yet, and you think that you can disregard God's warning about it. Or perhaps you have deliberately been disobeying God over some matter, because of your strong self-will. Please do not disregard God's prompting or go against it any more. It will not do you any good at all. It's no use to fight against God: the only one who gets hurt is yourself! 

B. Be thankful for God's undeserved mercy to you, to use your life for His glory.

This lesson is particularly seen in the words that were exchanged between Ananias and the Lord in vv. 13-15 'Then Ananias answered, Lord, I have heard by many of this man, how much evil he hath done to thy saints at Jerusalem: 14 And here he hath authority from the chief priests to bind all that call on Thy name. 15 But the Lord said unto him, Go thy way: for he is a chosen vessel unto Me, to bear My name before the Gentiles, and kings, and the children of Israel.'

There is a very distinct contrast here between what Paul did to God's people, and what God did to him. Ananias spoke about how much evil Paul had done up till that time that had made him feared by Christians. In fact Ananias himself was very apprehensive about going to see Paul. But God replied to Ananias with how much good Paul was going to do from that time onward, to bear God's name as His chosen vessel. 

Now to Ananias, it might have seemed terribly unfair and unjust for God to give this man such a high honour and privilege as to be God's own chosen vessel, to bear His name before Gentiles and kings and the children of Israel. Why of all people should Paul, the church's greatest enemy at that time, be the one to enjoy such a great honour as this? The answer is that the Lord deliberately wanted to chose the worst of sinners to be transformed into the best of saints, in order to glorify His own mercy and grace.

The Lord could have left Paul to languish in his pitiful, unsaved state. It would be the just and expected punishment he receives for all his sins. By persecuting God's people so cruelly and viciously, Paul had touched the apple of God's eye, and God had every right not just to strike him with blindness on that road to Damascus, but to strike him dead! That's what he deserved. Paul actually deserved to be cast into outer darkness and destroyed. But instead of giving Paul what he deserved, God chose to transform him into an apostle, a witness for Him to the Gentile world. Paul would then be a prime exhibit, displaying God's great mercy for the entire world to see!

This is what he testified later on, in 1 Timothy 1:12-16 'And I thank Christ Jesus our Lord, who hath enabled me, for that He counted me faithful, putting me into the ministry; 13 Who was before a blasphemer, and a persecutor, and injurious: but I obtained mercy, because I did it ignorantly in unbelief. 14 And the grace of our Lord was exceeding abundant with faith and love which is in Christ Jesus. 15 This is a faithful saying, and worthy of all acceptation, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners; of whom I am chief. 16 Howbeit for this cause I obtained mercy, that in me first Jesus Christ might shew forth all longsuffering, for a pattern to them which should hereafter believe on Him to life everlasting.'

Dearly beloved, each of us is likewise to be an exhibit or showpiece of God's grace to the world. Remember that there is nothing in you to make you more deserving of favour from God. In fact, because of all your sins, you deserve nothing but eternal death and hell! But God in His great mercy sent His only begotten Son to die in your place for your sins. And when you were saved through believing in Jesus Christ, He called you out of darkness and into His marvellous light (1 Peter 2:8,9)! For all these undeserved blessings you have received from God, your life should now show forth God's wonderful grace. You who are saved have been specially chosen by God from before the foundation of the world to bear His name before the world! What a privilege it is to be chosen as a vessel by God, to glorify Him by bearing His awesome and holy name before the world. This is your present role now as a Christian - to let everyone around you know that matchless name of Christ that you are chosen to bear!

May we always be thankful to God for His wonderful grace that has saved us to glorify Him like this. Thank God that He did not abandon you to languish in your pitiful state, but was very patient with you, and finally saved you. Since God has been so merciful to you, you must now serve Him well, and submit yourself fully to do His will. 

C. Submit yourself fully to do whatever God wants you to do.

This was Paul's own response on the Damascus Road, as found in v.6 'Lord, what wilt Thou have me to do?' Paul was so overwhelmed and humbled by Christ's revelation of Himself, that he immediately wanted to cease from doing what he would himself to do. He had come to the painful realization that what he had been doing all along was actually against the very God that he wanted to serve. How wrong and mistaken he had been all along! From now on Paul would be careful seek to do only what Christ would have him do. Such submission is the only proper humble response for Paul to give, when he was brought face to face with the Lord whom he had unwittingly persecuted so vehemently.

Dearly beloved, since we have also been gloriously saved at God's great expense for us, we must now respond in the same way to God: Submit yourself fully to Christ, and say to Him, as Paul had said on that road to Damascus, 'Lord, what wilt Thou have me to do?' And please be prepared to accept whatever answer the Lord gives to you, even though it may not be very nice and pleasant. When Paul asked this question, it was eventually revealed to him that he would have to suffer much for the sake of Christ's name (v.16 'For I will shew him how great things he must suffer for My name's sake').

How much did Paul eventually suffer for Christ's name? He summarised them in 2 Corinthians 11:23-27 'in labours more abundant, in stripes above measure, in prisons more frequent, in deaths oft. 24 Of the Jews five times received I forty stripes save one. 25 Thrice was I beaten with rods, once was I stoned, thrice I suffered shipwreck, a night and a day I have been in the deep; 26 In journeyings often, in perils of waters, in perils of robbers, in perils by mine own countrymen, in perils by the heathen, in perils in the city, in perils in the wilderness, in perils in the sea, in perils among false brethren; 27 In weariness and painfulness, in watchings often, in hunger and thirst, in fastings often, in cold and nakedness.'

Dearly beloved, are you ready yet to suffer such things, if it is indeed God's will for you? Will you bear the cross that He wants you to bear, or will you complain to Him that it is too heavy for you to bear? Will you submit yourself fully to do God's will for your life even if it means having to endure much inconvenience, pain and sorrow for His name's sake? Perhaps there are some matters in your life that the Lord Jesus has been speaking to you about, or even warning you about, through His Word. Please do not disregard His prompting, or go against it. 

Perhaps you have allowed other pursuits to take priority in your life instead of living your life for Christ. Perhaps you have been allowing yourself to be enslaved or addicted to some sinful habit, despite all the warnings that Christ has been giving to you. Please remember this: It is no use at all to rebel against Christ: it only hurts yourself. Jesus says to you: 'It is hard for thee to kick against the pricks' (v.4). What you must do is to submit yourself, surrender yourself to Him and say, 'Lord, what wilt Thou have me to do?'

Acts 06:8-15; 7:54-60 - Willing to die for Christ

By Rev Charles Seet

Preached at / Published Life BPC 10:45 am service, 2005-08-21

Text: Acts 6:8-15; 7:54-60

There is a price that we must be willing to pay, to make our Lord's name known. And that price may even include death. This is what we are going to see in our study of the Book of Acts this morning, which takes us to the account of Stephen, who became the very first martyr of the NT church. 

Dearly beloved, there may come a time when, like Stephen, we may have to make the ultimate sacrifice - to die for the sake of our commitment to Christ. The Bible forewarns us that in the end times, there will be widespread persecution, perhaps even in countries where Christians never faced persecution before. Christ foretold this in Matthew 24:7-9 'For nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom: and there shall be famines, and pestilences and earthquakes in divers places. All these are the beginning of sorrows. Then shall they deliver you up to be afflicted, and shall kill you: and ye shall be hated of all nations for My name's sake.'

The world may soon be heading toward a new era where all nations will come under one government. There will emerge one person with extraordinary ability, who will win the hearts of all the world's nations. Perhaps he will successfully solve the most difficult global issues like terrorism, rising oil prices, economic survival, inflation, global warming, poverty, the bird flu and AIDS epidemic. He will be given full authority to rule the world but will institute changes that will make it impossible for anyone to buy or sell without receiving a special mark. Christians who refuse to receive the mark of the Beast will then find themselves marginalized and persecuted. How will we cope in such a situation? A clue to this can be found in Revelation 12: 11, 'And they overcame him by the blood of the Lamb, and by the word of their testimony; and they loved not their lives unto the death.' Are you afraid to lose your life for Christ's sake? Are you like Stephen, who loved not his own life unto death?

Besides Stephen, another example of a believer who loved not his life unto death is the apostle Paul. He is mentioned in our text of Scripture as the young man in v.59 who took care of the clothes of those who martyred Stephen. This young man, Saul who was involved in Stephen's martyrdom, was himself to be martyred for the sake of Christ.

Let us turn our Bibles to Acts 20:22-24 where Paul tells the elders of Ephesus: 'And now, behold I go bound in the spirit unto Jerusalem, not knowing the things that shall befall me there: save that the Holy Ghost witnesseth in every city, saying that bonds and afflictions abide me. But none of these things move me, neither count I my life dear unto myself, so that I might finish my course with joy, and he ministry, which I have received of the Lord Jesus, to testify the gospel of the grace of God.'

After saying this Paul sailed to Israel and came to the coastal city of Caesarea, which is just a few miles from Jerusalem. Here a Christian prophet named Agabus met him. Let us read Acts 21:11-13 to see what happened: 'And when he was come unto us, he took Paul�s girdle (belt), and bound his own hands and feet, and said, Thus saith the Holy Ghost, So shall the Jews at Jerusalem bind the man that owneth this girdle, and shall deliver him into the hand of the Gentiles. And when we heard these things, both we, and they of that place, besought him not to go up to Jerusalem. Then Paul answered, What mean ye to weep and to break mine heart? for I am ready not to be bound only, but also to die at Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus.'

Paul then left for Jerusalem, and there was a scheme by a band of Jews to kill him, but it was foiled. Instead he was arrested and later taken to Rome for trial. Later on, after he was sentenced by the Roman Emperor to be executed he wrote these words to Timothy, still expressing the same willingness to sacrifice his own life for the sake of Christ. In 2 Timothy 4:6-8, he wrote: 'For I am now ready to be offered, and the time of my departure is at hand. I have fought a good fight, I have finished my course, I have kept the faith: Henceforth there is laid up for me a crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous judge, shall give me at that day: and not to me only, but unto all them also that love His appearing.' Shortly after this, Paul was beheaded by the Roman Emperor Nero.

Dear Friends, one day it may be your turn to face the choice between death and denying your Lord. What will your response be? Will you be willing to die for Christ? Will you be willing to sacrifice all that you have for Him? Now, before you can say that you are prepared to die for Him, there are three things you should first understand about this sacrifice: The first is:

I. The Motivation for sacrifice: Christ

The motivation for sacrifice should not be anything less than Christ Himself. In our text of Scripture we see how Stephen was motivated by nothing else but his fervent devotion to Christ. In v.55 he looked up to heaven and saw the glory of God and Jesus standing on the right hand of God, and his heart was filled with love for the one who had given His life for him on the cross. This enabled him to sacrifice his life for Christ. 

Now some people may be willing to sacrifice themselves for other reasons: Because they are motivated by the thought of attaining personal glory, the thought of becoming famous or respected, and having their names memorialized in history as heroic death-defying martyrs. Suicide bombers today will go willingly to their deaths because they believe that it gives them a guaranteed place in heaven with 70 virgins. Brave soldiers sometimes engage in battles because it gives them the chance to become great heroes, for whom future generations will sing praises and build monuments. But this should not be our motivation. 

Some may be willing to go to the very limit of sacrifice for some great human leader they love, and some for a famous movie star or entertainer they idolize. When Elvis Presley and John Lennon died, some of their most fanatic fans took their own lives. There have been cult leaders like Jim Jones and David Koresh whose followers sacrificed their lives. Such willingness and fanatic zeal may amaze us, but we ask: is it really worthwhile to give up one's life just because some famous person or leader who is also a sinner like you and me, has died? Human life is much too valuable to be thrown away like that. It is foolish to lose one's life for something or someone that is not worthy. 

But our Lord Jesus Christ is worthy. He is not just any man. He is the unique only-begotten Son of God, the firstborn of all Creation, He is the eternal Living Word through Whom God created all things. He alone is worthy above all things, of any costly sacrifice, since He is the source of all life itself. 

And if Christ has saved us and has become our Lord, then there are three more things that must motivate us to be willing to die for Him. Firstly, our lives rightfully belong to Him. Our lives are no longer our own, but Christ's. We have been bought with His own precious blood. And therefore, if we are called upon to live, then let us live for Him, and if we are ever called upon to die, then let it also be for Him. 

Secondly, we must remember that Christ has died for us. Jesus sacrificed His own life for our salvation. Dying for Him is not doing something that He Himself would not do for us. If I am willing to die for Christ, I would only be doing what He was willing to do for me. 

Thirdly if we have to die for Him, we obtain the privilege of becoming like Him not only in life, but also in death. In Philippians 3:10, the apostle Paul expressed his desire to know Christ, to know the power of His resurrection, and the fellowship of His suffering, being made conformable unto His death. Since our Lord was slain by men for the sake of God's Kingdom, it actually becomes the privilege of all who follow Him to be slain for the same cause, if it is required of us to be so. Let us turn our Bibles to I Peter 2:21 'For even hereunto were ye called: because Christ also suffered for us, leaving us an example, that ye should follow His steps.' If the Lord so chooses us to glorify Him by suffering persecution for His sake, let us therefore regard it as our great privilege to suffer for Him, and to demonstrate our willingness to suffer for Christ's sake by putting up no resistance at all, but allow ourselves to be afflicted or killed like a lamb being brought to the slaughter. 

Having seen what the motivation for sacrifice should be, we can now go on to see how far, or to what extent we should go in our sacrifice:

II. The Extent of Sacrifice: Death

In our Scripture text we observe that Stephen was willing to go to is the very end of life itself. No one can go any further than that. When the Jews dragged him out of the city and stoned him, Stephen surrendered his life. According to v.59 his dying prayer was, 'Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.' Death is the greatest price that anyone can pay, because it means losing the most basic and fundamental thing we need in order to exist in this world and partake of all the experiences that life in this world offers. Life is very precious to us - it must not be given it up easily. You have only one life to live, and therefore it should be protected and preserved.

And yet, as precious as life is, there ARE things that are MORE precious than life itself. Christ is the source of all life. Without Him life would not existence at all. And the Word of Christ provides the purpose of all life. Without it life would have no meaning at all. The glory of Christ is the object of all life. Without it, life would have no direction at all. Life is not an end in itself. It finds total fulfillment only in Jesus Christ, through Whom and for Whom all things exist. 

For this very reason, Stephen prayed in v.59, 'Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.' It is obvious from this that Jesus was worth more to Stephen than keeping his life. Are you able to say the same thing as Stephen? Is Christ more precious to you than life itself? Are you willing to go to the very limit of your existence for His sake? 

And do you know that Jesus wants you to have such willingness to go to this extent? In the book of Revelation 2:10 He says: 'be thou faithful unto death.' What this means is that Christ expects each and every one of us to be faithful to Him even to the extent of dying for His sake. In Matthew 10:38, 39, He says to us: 'He that taketh not his cross, and followeth after me, is not worthy of Me. He that findeth his life shall lose it: and he that looseth his life for My sake shall find it.'

These are very serious and sobering words to anyone. We cannot take them lightly. Matters involving life and death are always of utmost importance. To most people who live in this world today, the thought of losing one's life brings the greatest fear. What is it like to die? How does it feel to breathe your last breath, and to close your eyes for the last time? Death is one of the greatest causes for fear in this world. The fear of losing one's life is one of the greatest driving forces in life. And for this reason, people will usually do anything to avoid death, or to postpone it as far as they possibly can. Because life is precious, millions of dollars are often spent on medicine, health care and nutritious food to preserve life and prevent death.

And yet as Christians, all of these considerations have to be weighed against what our commitment to Christ demands from us. We must be willing even to lose our life for the sake of the Lord. Now this does not mean that we should purposely seek to have ourselves killed. I could easily get myself killed instantly for Christ's sake if I were to take the next flight to the southernmost part of the Philippines and preach the gospel to the extremist Muslim groups there. But that is not what the Lord wants me to do. What it means is that as I live out my Christian commitment in the place where God has placed me, I must be willing to give anything to do God's will. And if it does comes to the point where I have no other choice but death, in order to do the will of God, then so be it.

Now, our Lord knows that this is not an easy thing at all for us to do. That is why the Scriptures provide so much encouragement to us to help us to cope with situations like that. Let us turn agaon to Revelation 12:9-11 - 'And the great dragon was cast out, that old serpent, called the Devil and Satan, which deceived the whole world: he was cast out into the earth, and his angels were cast out with him. And I heard a loud voice saying in heaven, Now is come salvation and strength, and the kingdom of God, and the power of our God, and the power of His Christ: for the accuser of our brethren is cast down, which accused them before our God day and night. And they overcame him by the blood of the Lamb, and by the word of their testimony; and they loved not their lives unto death.'

What this passage prophesies is that the great conflict of the ages between God and Satan will finally be won. We will have an important part to play in that victory, and that one of the ways that we will overcome Satan is through our willingness to die for Christ. Think about that: The loss of our lives can bring about really wonderful results for all eternity. This thought should encourage us, when the time comes, to be completely willing to make this sacrifice.

This brings us to the third and final point of our message this morning: 

III. The Attitude of sacrifice: Unhesitating Willingness

By this I mean our willingness must not be reluctant, grudging nor half-hearted. It should be a full and decisive willingness from our hearts. This alone will glorify Christ. In the passage from Acts we read, we see how Stephen gave up his life without the least complaint or hesitation. With his last breath, he even prayed that God would forgive those who were responsible for his death. 

There are many other Christian martyrs who have followed Stephen's example by such firm willingness to give their lives for Him. The impact they made was so great, that up till today their last words are still remembered and preserved for us. One such martyr was a pastor named Polycarp. Polycarp was from Smyrna, a city in Asia Minor. In his time the Roman Empire was persecuting Christians for refusing to worship the Roman emperor. When Polycarp refused to worship the emperor he was arrested and taken to the arena to be condemned to death. 

In the arena the Roman governor gave him one last chance to escape death. This was Polycarp's reply: 'For 86 years I have been his servant, and he has never done me wrong: how can I blaspheme my King who saved me?' The governor replied: 'I have wild beasts. I shall throw you to them, if you don't change your mind.' Then Polycarp said, 'Call them, we cannot change our mind if it means a change from better to worse.' The governor said, 'I'll have you destroyed by fire, unless you change your mind.' Polycarp answered, 'Your fire will burn only for a time and will soon be extinguished. There is a fire you know nothing about: the fire of the judgment to come and of eternal punishment, reserved for the ungodly.'

The governor was amazed and immediately gave orders for Polycarp to be burned alive. Just before the fire was lit, Polycarp prayed a prayer like Stephen's, 'O Father of thy beloved and blessed Son, Jesus Christ.... I bless Thee for counting me worthy of this day and hour, that in the number of the martyrs I may partake of Christ's cup, to the resurrection of eternal life of both soul and body in the imperishability that is the gift of the Holy Spirit...' When he finished his prayer, the fire was lit and great flames shot up. What a wonderful testimony!

Now having this kind of willingness is perhaps the hardest part of it all. To be able to make the irrevocable decision of submitting to death without the least hesitation for Christ's sake, is not easy for anyone to do. If you were to ask me right now, whether I would be able to do that, the only thing I can tell you now with all honesty, is that if I faced such a reality right now, I would have to spend time agonizing in prayer and pleading with the Lord earnestly to give me all the strength and courage to say, 'Thy will be done' and then surrender myself to die for Him.

This is because there are some who may hastily and without much thinking, boast today that they are very willing to die for Christ, but when the situation really comes, they quickly back out of it. Let us be careful to think through the whole thing carefully: whether we really are willing to sacrifice our life for Christ. Even Peter and the other disciples at the Last Supper claimed boldly with heroic spirits that they were most willing to give up their lives. You will see this if you turn your Bibles to Matthew 26:33-35 'Peter answered and said unto him, though all men shall be offended because of thee, yet will I never be offended. Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee, That this night, before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. Peter said unto him, though I should die with thee, yet will I not deny thee. Likewise also said all the disciples.'

We know all too well what happened after that: When Christ was really arrested, all the disciples forsook Him and fled. Peter, who had been the most outspoken in his boasting, denied that he even knew Christ at all, three times. Let us be careful lest we make the same mistake as the disciples by hastily boasting that we are most ready to die for our Lord anytime. Let us prayerfully beg the Lord to grant us the strength and courage we need from God to do His will. 

And there is a more important matter that we must settle before the Lord this morning if you want to be willing to die for Christ, you first must be willing to live for Him. If you are not willing to even live for Christ how then can you be willing to suffer and die for Him? So let us first settle the matter of whether we are committed enough to live our lives daily for Christ, before thinking of whether we are committed enough to suffer and die for Him. 

And what will this cost us? For some of us, the cost of living for Jesus will consist of the loss of convenient comfort, the loss of our sense of security, or the loss of our leisure time. For others among us, the cost may involve going the second mile, or stretching ourselves to our limits, whether physically, mentally, emotionally or spiritually.

For instance, every Saturday evening a group of young people from our church spend their time at Orchard Road not to enjoy themselves in worldly amusements as may other young people do at that time, but to witness for Christ. Although some passer-by are willing to listen to the gospel there are many who reject them and give them cold responses. Every first and third Sunday a team of Lifers go to a housing estate for door to door evangelism. They also face their share of cold responses and have doors slammed in their face. Some others sacrifice their Sunday afternoons by going up to Kota Tinggi to teach the little children at the Sunday School there - they sometimes have to endure the long jams at the causeway on their way there and back. Every month there are some who come with either Pastor Wong or me to Batam. Every quarter, some will accompany Elder Sng to Tg Uban just to reach out to a few lost souls there. Every Saturday afternoon there are Lifers who sacrifice their time to help in the Kids Club ministry.

Dearly beloved, let us be willing to serve the Lord in whatever way we can - In making mission trips, in teaching in our Kids Club, Sunday School or Children's ministry, in bringing our friends and loved ones to church to hear the Word of God. Please get yourself involved in some area of service for the Lord, or get yourself equipped to serve. Doing this will involve some kind of sacrifice in time, in effort or in forsaken opportunities for personal advancement, but each of us must be willing to make whatever sacrifices the Lord requires of us. As our Lord and master, Jesus Christ deserves nothing less than our full compliance with His will, and our total willingness to give Him our very best.

Dearly beloved, is Christ truly your Lord and Master? Are you giving Him what He deserves from you as your Lord and Master? What price are you willing to pay to do His will? Let us examine our life today with these questions. 

And if you find that your life has not measured up to His standards of discipleship, please take steps to make sure it does from now onward. The Lord wants each and every one of us to serve Him and follow Him. Listen to His words in John 12:25,26 'He that loveth his life shall lose it; and he that hateth his life in this world shall keep it unto life eternal. If any man serve Me, let him follow Me; and where I am, there shall also My servant be: if any man serve Me, him will My Father honour.'

Acts 08:26-31 - Absorbing the Word

Text: Acts 8:26-31; Job 23:12

The Scripture passage we read is about the conversion of an Ethiopian eunuch by Philip the Evangelist. It shows us what can happen when a person takes time to read the Scriptures. This high-ranking government official from Ethiopia had come all the way to Jerusalem to worship God. There he had apparently acquired a personal copy of the OT Scriptures, and he was so excited about having the Word of God, that he started reading it aloud on the way back to Ethiopia in his chariot. But he could not fully grasp what he was reading from the book of Isaiah. Then God met his need in a marvellous way – He sent Philip the evangelist to help him understand what he was reading. And when he understood the words of Isaiah (which providentially happened to be from chapter 53 on Isaiah’s prophecy of Christ’s death for sinners), the official responded immediately to God’s Word by believing in Jesus Christ and being baptized by Phlip.

Here we see what awesome results can be produced when the Word of God is read! In this man’s case, we see that it even moved God to bring his servant, Philip, all the way from a gospel campaign in Samaria just to give the Ethiopian understanding of what he read. He was then able to absorb every word and it immediately produced faith in him and obedience to the Word of God. There is a tradition that on his return the official converted the Queen of Ethiopia, and that he became the apostle of Christianity in that whole region.

Dearly beloved, the Bible is meant to be read and absorbed. Great things happen when people take time to do this. Sinners are converted! Saints are revived! Churches are purified! When St Augustine was at the lowest point of his life he heard a child a play next door, chanting ‘tolle, lege’ (take up and read), and after he opened the Bible and read it, his life was changed completely. The Protestant Reformation really began when Martin Luther found a Latin Bible in the library of an Augustinian monastery and began to read it.

That is why the Bible must be read. An unread Bible is just like good food that is left unconsumed – all its nutritive value is not released. All its power remains locked up inside. It cannot produce any of the effects it was meant to produce in our lives. We should therefore not allow our Bibles to remain unread. In fact, reading the Bible every day should be just as important to us as eating our three meals each day.

This truth is mentioned in Job 23:12 – "I have esteemed the words of his mouth more than my necessary food."According to Job, the Word of God is the most basic necessity in life, and even more important than his food. Some people may object to this and say,

"That cannot be right. If we don’t have food to eat we would not even be well enough to give any attention to the Scriptures. It is easy for a person who is rich and healthy to make such a statement, but surely it cannot apply to those who do not have any food to eat. When a person’s stomach is empty, how can he be bothered to think about God’s Word? God’s Word cannot fill his empty stomach." 

To answer this, one only has to look at Job’s circumstances when he said, "I have esteemed the words of His mouth more than my necessary food." At that time, Job had become a very poor, destitute man. All his wealth, his family and even his health had been taken away from him. He was hungry with nothing left at all. And yet, even in his struggle to survive, he considered the Word of God as being his greatest necessity. Why is this so? Let us consider four reasons…

I. Why It is Necessary to Absorb the Word

A. The Word Sustains Our Souls

Let us do a little comparison here. All that the food we eat does to us is to sustain our physical bodies. What happens to that body at the end of our short life on earth? It dies and returns to the earth. But the Scriptures are our spiritual food, which sustains not our bodies, but our souls. And our souls never die. They continue to live for ever after our bodies have turned into dust. Isn’t it more important for us then, to sustain our souls rather than our bodies, with the life-giving words of Scripture? And that is not all that they do for our souls:

B. The Word Satisfies Our Souls

It brings a deep and lasting joy to the soul that feeds upon it. Have you ever enjoyed a meal that was so good that you went back for a second helping and even for a third helping? I am sure you have. But all that the good food does is to satisfy your taste-buds and fill your stomach for a while. God’s Word makes an even better meal for you. It brings far greater satisfaction. For it satisfies your mind with the knowledge of God, and it fills your soul with the joy of the Lord. The prophet Jeremiah testified of this: "Thy words were found, and I did eat them; and Thy word was unto me the joy and rejoicing of mine heart…" (Jeremiah 15:16) Besides sustaining the soul and satisfying the soul,

C. The Word Strengthens Our Souls

One thing that makes people want to eat good food, is the desire to become strong and healthy. Certain kinds of food are known to strengthen one’s immunity and give additional strength for some important difficult task. Many of us may remember how our mothers used to boil herbs like ginseng, and make us drink essence of chicken when we had to sit for exams. Well God’s Word strengthens us in a far better way than all this special food can. It is the best tonic to take, especially when your soul is weak and weary. Listen to what the psalmist said in Psalm 119:28, "My soul melteth for heaviness: strengthen Thou me according unto thy word." There is one more thing that the Word does for us:

D. The Word Develops Our Souls

We all know that food is very essential for the body’s normal growth and development. We know the saying, "You are what you eat." That is why we parents keep telling our children to eat their meals, and we become very anxious when they don’t eat well. But all that this food can do is to make them grow taller, and after some time, when they have reached their full stature, they cannot grow anymore except sideways. But when we feed on the Scriptures, we will grow, and we can keep on growing into the image of Christ. If you have not been feeding on the Scriptures, please build up a good appetite for it. Commit yourself now to make Bible reading a vital part of your life. In order to do this you may want to consider:

II. Some Practical Suggestions for Absorbing the Word

A. The Time to Do It

Perhaps you may ask: How can you find the time to read the Bible? Free time is so scarce for most Christians that it is never found. So we must deliberately set aside time for Bible reading, scheduling it at a regular time of day, if possible. This is not an unreasonable demand, seeing how easily we can always find time to eat our meals each day. The time of day you choose for Bible reading should be the time when your body and mind are fresh and not weary, without any pressures or distractions from without. There is no substitute for being alone with God and His Word. Having determined the time we will spend to do this, the next thing we need to decide is…

B. The Passage to Read

The length of the passage you read will vary from time to time. One chapter is an average length. But sometimes, especially in the deeper doctrinal portions of the Bible, you should read no more than a paragraph or even a verse. Some have chosen to read through the Bible in a year, which involves reading 3 to 4 chapters a day (there are 1,189 chapters in the Bible). A more practical plan is to read through the Bible in three years (at a rate of one chapter a day).

In determining the length of the passage to be read, remember that you want to read that which can be read thoroughly. The important thing is not how many times you have gone through the Bible, but whether the Bible has gone through you. George Muller’s rule as to the length of the passage read each time was this –

"I read until I come to a verse upon which I can lean my whole weight then stop." 

When you have resolved to read the Bible regularly, you then need to know:

III. What Absorbing the Word Involves

Have you ever read an entire page in a book unaware of what you were reading? If so, then you know that it is possible to read the Bible without gaining anything from it! The eye-activity, basic as it is to reading, is not enough to absorb the Word. More activities are involved. The first of these is to…

A. Reading

1. Read Prayerfully. In the same way that you say grace before eating, you should pray that the Lord will bless your Bible reading. Use the prayer of Psalm 119:18 – "Open thou mine eyes, that I may behold wondrous things out of thy law." Ask God to direct your thoughts, reflections and ponderings deeper and deeper into the fullness and sweetness of His truth. The second activity that can help you to absorb the Word is to…

2. Read Aloud.Reading aloud to oneself was a universal practice in the ancient world. This was how the Ethiopian official in our passage read the Scriptures. In March this year, a non-stop Bible reading marathon was organised at a place in England called Bath. This was done to commemorate the 400th anniversary of the KJV. It took 96 hours for 400 volunteers to complete reading the entire Bible aloud. Reading the Bible aloud is quite a different experience from reading it silently. It will amaze you how new vistas are opened as you hear your own voice speaking words and sentences you may never have voiced before.

When you read a Bible passage aloud, read it interpretatively, with meaning and feeling. For a start, you can try reading the Psalms aloud. The blessed effects of reading aloud from the Psalms are described by William Law, in his classic work, "A serious call to the devout and holy life": "You are to consider this [reading aloud] of a psalm as a necessary beginning of your devotions, as something that is to awaken all that is good and holy within you, that is to call your spirits to their proper duty, to set you in your best posture towards heaven, and tune all the powers of your soul to worship and adoration. For there is nothing that so clears a way for your prayers, nothing that so disperses dullness of heart, nothing that so purifies the soul from poor and careless passions, nothing that so opens heaven, or carries your heart so near to it, as these songs of praise." We go on now to the third activity that can help you to absorb the Word, which is to…

3. Read Carefully. Don’t read a passage too quickly or mechanically. There is a place in Bible study for quick reading (as in doing a broad survey), but in devotional reading you must read slowly as well as carefully, weighing each word that you read, and even the punctuation. Each word in the Bible has a function. Always seek to find out what that function is. This may be slow going, but it is necessary for absorbing the Word.

Here is an analogy: When you go for a vacation overseas, a conducted tour may take you through a country so fast that you do not really see the land. You will gain a lot more by having a ‘free and easy’ tour, where you can journey slowly at your own pace to absorb not only the sights but also the sounds and the aromas. Study the Bible as a traveler who is not pushed by any impulse to dart off to the next stop. Be patient. Take time to gaze across its fields of truths. Take time to climb its mountains of vision, and to cross its valleys of trial. Cool yourself in its streams of inspiration. That is the way to absorb the Word! Take in all that you can take as the Holy Spirit guides you through its many halls of instruction. Train your eyes to read each passage of Scripture carefully, and then you will discover precious truths which you had never seen before. Now we proceed to the fourth activity that can help you to absorb the Word, which is to…

4. Read Repeatedly. Return often to the beginning of the passage. Irving Jensen says, "One thrust of the spade does not unearth all the gems of the Bible’s mine." Don’t ever think that you have exhausted the meaning of a verse when it becomes familiar to you. John Bunyan said that "Old truths are always new to us if they come to us with the smell of Heaven upon them." We now come to the fifth activity that helps you to absorb the Word, which is to…

5. Read Peripherally. Peripheral vision is seeing the surroundings while the eye is focused straight ahead. Good car drivers must have excellent peripheral vision. So in Bible study you should keep your eyes open to the surrounding context of the words you are reading. This can be one of the best single study aids in understanding the passage. The sixth and last activity that can help you to absorb the Word is to…

6. Read Imaginatively. Do you best to imagine what the writer or his original audience was going through. If the passage is a narrative, try to visualize the setting. Take this verse as an example: "[Jesus] ordered the crowd to sit down on the ground. Then he took the seven loaves, gave thanks to God, broke them and gave them to His disciples to distribute to the crowd; and the disciples did so" (Mark 8:6). As you read this, try to imagine yourself as one of the persons in the crowd of 4,000 people, or as one of the disciples. What would your thoughts and feelings be as you realise that a miracle is taking place – that 7 loaves of bread can be sufficient to feed such a huge crowd? Imaginative reading will give birth to many blessed insights. You will begin to see how rich God’s Word really is!

And so we have seen how reading the Word ought to be done aloud, prayerfully, carefully, repeatedly, peripherally, and imaginatively. But if you really want to absorb the Word fully, you must do more than just read it. You should do some writing. Why?

B. Writing

Unless you are blessed with a photographic memory, it is impossible for you to retain all the things you discover in your study of the Word for very long. This is because the Bible contains so much, and because the Holy Spirit keeps pouring more and more illumination into your mind from each verse as you meditate on the Word.

What can you do to retain all that you see? Write them down! Write them down on a piece of paper or in the margins of your Bible. This becomes a permanent record of the insights you have gained. Underline the words and write your observations as you see them, and your mind will then be released to look for more. Not only does writing provide a permanent record of what has been observed in Bible study. Writing also initiates other lines of inquiry. Asking the right questions can help you to extract the elements from each passage of Scripture. Rudyard Kipling once wrote: "I have six faithful men who taught me all I know, Their names are What and Where and When, and How and Why and Who." Here are some suggested questions you can ask:

1. What is the main point of the passage? Determining the main point is basic to understanding the various smaller parts of the passage. In this connection also identify a verse in the passage that strikes you as being its key verse. Every passage will have such a verse; some passages may yield more than one. Another question is…

2. What do other portions of the Bible say that relates to some of these truths? A Bible which provides cross references in the margins will be of help here; your acquaintance with the Bible in general will also help. Another question is…

3. What in the passage is difficult to understand; and what problems, if any, appear? Note them down for further study later on. Further reading may provide the answers. Reference to commentaries and other outside helps will aid you in a more complete analytical study. Another question that you should ask is…

4. How does the truth in this passage apply to your own life? What difference should it make in your life? Your Bible study is incomplete until you anwer this question, because it is right here that your study of the Word becomes profitable! Write down the application using the personal pronouns I, me or my. E.g. "I need to trust in the Lord much more."

We have seen that absorbing the Word involves reading and writing. There is one more thing you need to do to fully absorb the Word.

C. Memorising

There are many benefits of the Word that can only be enjoyed when it is committed to memory. Let us look at Psalm 119:11 – "Thy Word have I hid in my heart that I might not sin against Thee." Look also at Psalm 37:31 – "The law of his God is in his heart; none of his steps shall slide." These verses tell us that when we face temptations to sin, the verses that we have memorised will help us to remain firm and stable, to overcome temptation. Jesus Himself demonstrated this (Matthew 4). When he was tempted in the wilderness for 40 days He used memorised scripture verses to withstand each attack of Satan.

Another valuable benefit of memorising scripture is given in Psalm 40:8 – "I delight to do thy will, O my God: yea, Thy law is within my heart." Throughout our life there will be many choices for us to make. Some choices are very difficult to make, but if we have faithfully stored God’s Word in our hearts, The Holy Spirit will use it to guide and instruct us to make the right choices and decisions in daily life, which are in accordance with the will of God.

There is one more benefit of memorising scripture. It is found in Colossians 3:16 – "Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom; teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs…." Memorising Scripture equips us to teach and admonish other Christians. Memorised verses become immediate remedies that are always available to us when we need to help, counsel, comfort, advise, and even correct the lives of friends, colleagues and loved ones. If we store them up in our minds, the Holy Spirit will direct us to use the verses that are most appropriate for each situation.

Perhaps you may want to know how to memorise portions of Scripture. First of all you should make sure that you understand what you are memorising. If there are any difficult words, find their meaning and if there are unfamiliar words, learn how to pronounce them. When you have read through all the verses and understood them, then go to the next step: Divide the passage into smaller units which are meaningful but easy to master. When you have divided the passage into ‘bite-sized’ portions, you can then memorise each unit, one at a time.

This takes us to the third step: Read the unit aloud, and then recite it three or four times without looking. Repetition is the key to good memorisation. After you are confident in that unit, go to the next and repeat the process. After that, try to recite all the units you have memorised without stopping, before going on to the next.

After you have memorised the whole passage, the fourth step is to take a short break without thinking at all about the passage. Then recite the passage again from memory. If you get stuck at certain points, look at the passage again, and take note of those problem points.

And with that, we end our message on ‘Absorbing the Word’. May the Lord help all of us to absorb His Word well through the practical skills that we have learned today, of reading, writing and memorizing. I would urge you to start applying them – this is your homework assignment for this week. Commit yourself to do these things, and then you will be able to say, like Job, "I have esteemed the words of his mouth more than my necessary food." 

When you read a Bible passage aloud, read it interpretatively, with meaning and feeling. For a start, you can try reading the Psalms aloud. The blessed effects of reading aloud from the Psalms are described by William Law, in his classic work, "A serious call to the devout and holy life": "You are to consider this [reading aloud] of a psalm as a necessary beginning of your devotions, as something that is to awaken all that is good and holy within you, that is to call your spirits to their proper duty, to set you in your best posture towards heaven, and tune all the powers of your soul to worship and adoration. For there is nothing that so clears a way for your prayers, nothing that so disperses dullness of heart, nothing that so purifies the soul from poor and careless passions, nothing that so opens heaven, or carries your heart so near to it, as these songs of praise." We go on now to the third activity that can help you to absorb the Word, which is to…

3. Read Carefully. Don’t read a passage too quickly or mechanically. There is a place in Bible study for quick reading (as in doing a broad survey), but in devotional reading you must read slowly as well as carefully, weighing each word that you read, and even the punctuation. Each word in the Bible has a function. Always seek to find out what that function is. This may be slow going, but it is necessary for absorbing the Word.

Here is an analogy: When you go for a vacation overseas, a conducted tour may take you through a country so fast that you do not really see the land. You will gain a lot more by having a ‘free and easy’ tour, where you can journey slowly at your own pace to absorb not only the sights but also the sounds and the aromas. Study the Bible as a traveler who is not pushed by any impulse to dart off to the next stop. Be patient. Take time to gaze across its fields of truths. Take time to climb its mountains of vision, and to cross its valleys of trial. Cool yourself in its streams of inspiration. That is the way to absorb the Word! Take in all that you can take as the Holy Spirit guides you through its many halls of instruction. Train your eyes to read each passage of Scripture carefully, and then you will discover precious truths which you had never seen before. Now we proceed to the fourth activity that can help you to absorb the Word, which is to…

4. Read Repeatedly. Return often to the beginning of the passage. Irving Jensen says, "One thrust of the spade does not unearth all the gems of the Bible’s mine." Don’t ever think that you have exhausted the meaning of a verse when it becomes familiar to you. John Bunyan said that "Old truths are always new to us if they come to us with the smell of Heaven upon them." We now come to the fifth activity that helps you to absorb the Word, which is to…

5. Read Peripherally. Peripheral vision is seeing the surroundings while the eye is focused straight ahead. Good car drivers must have excellent peripheral vision. So in Bible study you should keep your eyes open to the surrounding context of the words you are reading. This can be one of the best single study aids in understanding the passage. The sixth and last activity that can help you to absorb the Word is to…

6. Read Imaginatively. Do you best to imagine what the writer or his original audience was going through. If the passage is a narrative, try to visualize the setting. Take this verse as an example: "[Jesus] ordered the crowd to sit down on the ground. Then he took the seven loaves, gave thanks to God, broke them and gave them to His disciples to distribute to the crowd; and the disciples did so" (Mark 8:6). As you read this, try to imagine yourself as one of the persons in the crowd of 4,000 people, or as one of the disciples. What would your thoughts and feelings be as you realise that a miracle is taking place – that 7 loaves of bread can be sufficient to feed such a huge crowd? Imaginative reading will give birth to many blessed insights. You will begin to see how rich God’s Word really is!

And so we have seen how reading the Word ought to be done aloud, prayerfully, carefully, repeatedly, peripherally, and imaginatively. But if you really want to absorb the Word fully, you must do more than just read it. You should do some writing. Why?

B. Writing

Unless you are blessed with a photographic memory, it is impossible for you to retain all the things you discover in your study of the Word for very long. This is because the Bible contains so much, and because the Holy Spirit keeps pouring more and more illumination into your mind from each verse as you meditate on the Word.

What can you do to retain all that you see? Write them down! Write them down on a piece of paper or in the margins of your Bible. This becomes a permanent record of the insights you have gained. Underline the words and write your observations as you see them, and your mind will then be released to look for more. Not only does writing provide a permanent record of what has been observed in Bible study. Writing also initiates other lines of inquiry. Asking the right questions can help you to extract the elements from each passage of Scripture. Rudyard Kipling once wrote: "I have six faithful men who taught me all I know, Their names are What and Where and When, and How and Why and Who." Here are some suggested questions you can ask:

1. What is the main point of the passage? Determining the main point is basic to understanding the various smaller parts of the passage. In this connection also identify a verse in the passage that strikes you as being its key verse. Every passage will have such a verse; some passages may yield more than one. Another question is…

2. What do other portions of the Bible say that relates to some of these truths? A Bible which provides cross references in the margins will be of help here; your acquaintance with the Bible in general will also help. Another question is…

3. What in the passage is difficult to understand; and what problems, if any, appear? Note them down for further study later on. Further reading may provide the answers. Reference to commentaries and other outside helps will aid you in a more complete analytical study. Another question that you should ask is…

4. How does the truth in this passage apply to your own life? What difference should it make in your life? Your Bible study is incomplete until you anwer this question, because it is right here that your study of the Word becomes profitable! Write down the application using the personal pronouns I, me or my. E.g. "I need to trust in the Lord much more."

We have seen that absorbing the Word involves reading and writing. There is one more thing you need to do to fully absorbkthe Word.

C. Memorising

There are many benefits of the Word that can only be enjoyed when it is committed to memory. Let us look at Psalm 119:11 – "Thy Word have I hid in my heart that I might not sin against Thee." Look also at Psalm 37:31 – "The law of his God is in his heart; none of his steps shall slide." These verses tell us that when we face temptations to sin, the verses that we have memorised will help us to remain firm and stable, to overcome temptation. Jesus Himself demonstrated this (Matthew 4). When he was tempted in the wilderness for 40 days He used memorised scripture verses to withstand each attack of Satan.

Another valuable benefit of memorising scripture is given in Psalm 40:8 – "I delight to do thy will, O my God: yea, Thy law is within my he!rt." Throughout our life there will be many choices for us to make. Some choices are very difficult to make, but if we have faithfully stored God’s Word in our hearts, The Holy Spirit will use it to guide and instruct us to make the right choices and decisions in daily life, which are in accordance with the will of God.

There is one more benefit of memorising scripture. It is found in Colossians 3:16 – "Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom; teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs…." Memorising Scripturekequips us to teach and admonish other Christians. Memorised verses become immediate remedies that are always available to us when we need to help, counsel, comfort, advise, and even correct the lives of friends, colleagues and loved ones. If we store them up in our minds, the Holy Spirit will direct us to use the verses that are most appropriate for each situation.

Perhaps you may want to know how to memorise portions of Scripture. First of all you should make sure that you understand what you are memorising. If there are any difficult words, find their meaning and if there are unfamiliar words, learn how to pronounce them. When you have read through all the verses and understood them, then go to the next step: Divide the passage into smaller units which are meaningful but easy 4o master. When you have divided the passage into ‘bite-sized’ portions, you can then memorise each unit, one at a time.

This takes us to the third step: Read the unit aloud, and then recite it three or four times without looking. Repetition is the key to good memorisation. After you are confident in that unit, go to the next and repeat the process. After that, try to recite all the units you have memorised without stopping, before going on to the next.

After you have memorised the whole passage, the fourth step is to take a short break without thinking at all about the passage. Then recite the passage again from memory. If you get stuck at certain points, look at the passage again, and take note of those problem points. 

And with that, we end our message on ‘Absorbing the Word’. May the Lord help all of us to absorb His Word well through the practical skills that we have learned today, of reading, writing and memorizing. I would urge you to start applying them – this is your homework assignment for this week. Commit yourself to do these things, and then you will be able to say, like Job, 

"I have esteemed the words of his mouth more than my necessary food."

Acts 06:1-7; 11:27-30 - Mercy Ministry and Church Growth

By Rev Charles Seet

Preached at / Published Life BPC 8 am service, 2001-09-30

Text: Acts 6:1-7; 11:27-30

In the past three months as we have been meditating on the subject of the Ministry of Mercy. And I thank God that many in our midst are receiving benefits from these messages. From the feedback that we have received, 10 Lifers have already indicated that they would like to join a fellowship group, and 28 are interested in participating in our church's Neighbourhood Bible Community programme and some are already attending. Nine Lifers would like to open their homes to start new NBCs, and if we are able to find Bible study leaders, we may be able to launch some new NBCs soon. 

In addition to that, 11 brethren have opened their homes to hostthe once-a-month Family Worship, 14 would like to serve the Lord in the Sunday School ministry, another 14 in the Missionary Fellows(ip, 12 in the BASC or Secondary school ministry, 7 in the Youth Ministry, 6 in the Music ministry, 2 in visitation ministry, and 5 in a transportation ministry for members who may need transport to church each Sunday. One of the most encouraging responses we have received is that 27 Lifers would like to be trained to do Evangelism and Follow up, and so we are planning to organise such training sometime in the first quarter of next year. 

We give all thanks to God for these wonderful responses to the series of messages on Ministries of Mercy. And besides these, there has also been an increased interest in ministering to needy brethren. When an e-mail was sent out last week of a sister in another B-P Church who needs a job, I received 3 responses of help immediately. When Rev Jonathan Lee wrote in his e-mail concerning a brother who needs funds to come to study for the ministry at FEBC, one dear brother in our church responded almost immediately with a generous gift for his airfare and visa application. You may notice that ten members of our church choir are missing this morning. This is because they are serving the Lord in Batam, having left yesterday afternoon to help and encourage our brethren there with their music ministry. Twenty-four are joining me to serve in Batam next Lord's Day to teach the children in the Sunday School there. I trust that this outward-looking spirit and willingness to be involved in helping others and showing the love of Christ to them, will continue in our church and that more and more of us will catch this spirit!

Dearly beloved, we all have to do our part to build ourselves into a godly movement of Christian care and concern, a movement that derives great delight from carrying out ministries of mercy to those who are in need, whether to those in our midst or to those beyond our four walls or even beyond our shores in the mission fields. For by doing this, we are actually contributing toward the growth of the whole church. A church that demonstrates faith in the Lord by actively reaching out to others all the time, is a growing church. And that is the topic of the concluding message in our series for this quarter - Mercy Ministry and Church Growth.

I. The Relationship Between Mercy Ministry and Church Growth 

There is a distinct relationship between mercy ministry and church growth. This relationship can be traced in the development of the New Testament church from the time of its birth. When the New Testament church began in the 1st century AD, it grew at an incredible rate and made a tremendous impact on the world at that time. Our pastor, Rev Tow, has written a very useful commentary on the book of Acts entitled, 'A Pattern for Church Growth and Missions'. He shows how the Holy Spirit built the early church into a mighty thriving movement, winning souls to Christ, and how this becomes a useful pattern that all churches today would do well to follow for church growth, instead of resorting to all kinds of fancy gimicks that some churches use today, like popular entertainment and magic shows!

A. The Gospel is to be Preached and Practiced. 

The book of Acts reveals that what made the church grow so well was the faithful commitment of its members to proclaim the Gospel of Christ. That fact is quite obvious in the whole book. In Acts 2, just after the Holy Spirit was poured out on the apostles at Pentecost, Peter declared the Word of God with great boldness, and the result was that three thousand souls were instantly added to the church. And just two chapters later, another five thousand souls were added when the apostle Peter preached the Word of God at the Temple in Jerusalem. What tremendous displays all these were, of the power of God's Word to save souls!

But what some may fail to notice in all this, is that the proclamation of the Word of God was also accompanied by the living out of the same Word, in the form of tender loving care and the rendering of practical help to the needy, because the Gospel is meant to be preached as well as practiced.

The early Christians were not only zealous to preach the Gospel of Christ, but they were also zealous to minister to the material needs of one another and also of others. This was evident right from the time that the church was born. In Acts 2:45 we are told that the members of the infant church 'sold their possessions and goods, and parted them to all men, as every man had need.' In the next chapter, the two apostles, Peter and John, went to the Temple to pray when a lame beggar asked alms from them. Peter looked on him with compassion and said, 'Silver and gold have I none; but such as I have give I thee: In the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth rise up and walk.' And after that the lame man was walking and leaping and praising God!

B. A Giving Church Is a Growing Church. 

It is evident that the early church was a giving church, constantly giving out not only the life-giving Word of God, but also the love of God in practical ways. Look at Acts 4:34,35 now and you will see something very interesting about this church. They carried out their ministry of mercy so thoroughly that no one in the church was needy after that! These verses tell us: 'Neither was there any among them that lacked: for as many as were possessors of lands or houses sold them, and brought the prices of the things that were sold, And laid them down at the apostles' feet: and distribution was made unto every man according as he had need.'

There were, of course, some who gave for the wrong reasons. Like Ananias and his wife Sapphira in chapter 5 who lied about their gift to the church. What they really wanted was the the recognition, honour and praises of men for doing good. But the Lord purified the church of such an abuse of giving, by making a quick example of this couple. He struck both of them dead! After this sobering event, the church still continued to be a giving movement. And because it was a giving movement, it was also a growing movement. In fact, it sometimes seemed that it was growing too fast, because a logistic problem soon emerged in chapter 6, which is our scripture text. The Greek-speaking Jews in the church complained that their widows were being neglected in the daily distribution of food.

The problem here was not that there wasn't enough supply of food to go around. The supply of food from generous givers within the early church was actually more than sufficient to meet all the needs within the church. The problem was that there were not enough hands to manage the distribution of the supply!

The apostles were already so heavily laden with all their essential spiritual responsibilities, that they did not have much time left to cater to all the physical needs of the members. And so, seven men were appointed by the whole church to take care of this work. Such service makes them the first deacons to be elected in the New Testament Church. This was needed because of the increase in numbers in the church. In fact just after the appointment of the seven deacons, there was another spurt of growth in the church. V.7 tells us 'And the word of God increased; and the number of the disciples multiplied in Jerusalem greatly; and a great company of the priests were obedient to the faith.'

What was the cause for this increase? Apparently the appointment of the new deacons had something to do with it. According to v.3 these seven men who were appointed were 'men of honest report, full of the Holy Ghost and wisdom.' Out of the seven of them whose names are given in v.5, we know that at least two of them became effective preachers of the Word of God - Stephen (Acts 7) and Philp (Acts 8). And so, although the new deacons were primarily responsible for managing the mercy ministry of the church, their ministry was also accompanied with the ministry of the Word of God. These two ministries should therefore go hand in hand. When we show practical care and love for the needy, we should not only care for the body, but for the soul as well. This combination of preaching and practising the Word of God will greatly enhance the witness of the Church for Christ, and draw more sinners to Him.

Hence, we have seen that there is a close relationship between the preaching of the Word, the ministry of Mercy, and the Growth of the church. Having seen this relationship, the next thing we need to know is how the Mercy Ministry is to be implemented and maintained. And for this, let us look again at Acts 6:1 tells us 'And in those days, when the number of the disciples was multiplied, there arose a murmuring of the Grecians against the Hebrews, because their widows were neglected in the daily ministration.' Two important facts are mentioned here - the growth of the number of disciples, and the oversight that caused the Grecian widows to be left out of the daily ministry. We can draw two important principles from this:

C. The Church Should Have An Ongoing Mercy Ministry. 

This has to begin by identifying the needs that the church should meet. In our church we need to help those who are sick and on beds of affliction. There are some who are in need of jobs, and those who are affected by the economic recession.

Beyond the four walls of our church there is a need to reach out to children and youth before their lives are taken over and destroyed by drugs, gangs, pornography, and the adverse influences of the media. And there are also needy people in our mission fields whose lives are plagued by poverty and ill health. These are some of the areas of mercy ministry we can identify. 

The early Christians identified widows as their area for mercy ministry. In days when the man was the sole breadwinner of the home, the plight of widows was obviously great. Widows had to fend for themselves and look after their young children. Hence, the church took care of the needs of these widows by giving daily provisions to them. This ministry was commonly found in every church at that time.

We can see this in Paul's first epistle to Timothy - In chapter 5, he provides guidelines for determining which widows are worthy to receive regular support from the church, namely the older ones, and especially those who have no relatives who can take care of them. James wrote in his epistle that, 'Pure religion and undefiled before God and the Father is this, To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep himself unspotted from the world.' (James 1:27)

From these verses we can see that the Mercy Ministry formed an integral part of the early church's ministry. And if we are to follow the pattern, it should be an integral part of our ministry. The strong Bible-centred and evangelistic thrust of our church should not be devoid of practical and personal care for the needy. 

Now that we have seen the necessity for an ongoing mercy ministry, we go on to the other important principle that is highlighted in Acts 6:1 is that: 

D. Mercy Ministry Must Grow With Church Growth. 

As the number of members in a church increase, so must its capacity to minister to the needs of all its members. Acts chapter 6 shows that the early church did not neglect its widows, but took care of their needs through a daily distribution of provisions. Its mercy ministry was adequate at first. But by God's grace, the number of disciples increased and the existing mercy ministry then needed to be upgraded. More people had to be inducted into it, in order to bring the mercy ministry up to an adequate level again. What this means for us, is that we cannot merely say that as long as we already have an ongoing mercy ministry in our church, we can be satisfied that we have fulfilled the biblical pattern.

To fulfill the biblical pattern, our mercy ministry must not only be growing, but it has to grow in proportion to the growth of our church. We thank God that our Church is a growing church, with an annual growth rate in our membership of about 6%. And besides that the number of people visiting our church has also increased. This means that we have to assess our mercy ministry from time to time, to see if it is growing at the same rate.

And if we find that it is not growing, then something must be done about it. We need to increase our capacity to meet the needs of people. This will involve having more members to serve in the various areas, members who will not just remain as spectators in the church, but who are willing to help and to serve with whatever gifts and talents God has bestowed upon them.

This brings us now to ask the question: What about ourselves? Are you ready to serve in the areas that need mercy ministry in our church? Ultimately, the mercy ministry of our church depends on our members. Unless each of us is willing to look beyond himself, move out of their comfort zone and reach out of others, the mercy ministry of our church will never become what it should be. And this is the last part of this message we must focus on:

II. Your Responsibility for Mercy Ministry and Church Growth 

For this, let us turn our Bibles to the Book of Acts again and see once again the pattern that the early Christians have set for us. This time we look at Acts 11:27-30. This time the pattern comes from Christians at Antioch. This is one of the best examples of Christian giving that can be found in the whole New Testament. Let us turn our Bibles once again to our text in Acts 11:27.

V.27 reads, 'And in those days came prophets from Jerusalem unto Antioch.' Jerusalem and Antioch were about 640 km apart and they were the two most important places in the early history of the church. It was at Jerusalem that the church first began after the Holy Spirit came upon the disciples at Pentecost. The city of Antioch, on the other hand, did not have any Christians until persecution brought some Greek-speaking Jews over from Jerusalem, and they began to share the gospel with the Gentiles in Antioch. By God's grace, many Gentiles there were converted, and soon a thriving church was formed there.

What we see in v.27 therefore, are these two churches: one Jewish and one Gentile%rC culturally and physically distant from each other, and yet closely bound together spiritually by sharing the same Lord and Saviour. Please remember that.

The rest of the verses goes on to describe a wonderful act of Christian love by one church for the other. 'And there stood up one of them named Agabus, and signified by the Spirit that there should be great dearth throughout all the world: which came to pass in the days of Claudius Caesar. Then the disciples (at Antioch), every man according to his ability, determined to send relief unto the brethren which dwelt in Judaea.' If we look at 4hese verses carefully, we can find some useful lessons to learn about giving from these Antiochan brethren.

A. Identify Yourself Closely With Those Who Need Help 

The first lesson comes from the reason why the church at Antioch gave: A clue to this is found in v.29 where you will notice that there are two terms used to describe people who believe in Christ: 'the disciples' and 'the brethren'. Now the writer could have easily used the term 'the disciples' twice, so that the verse would read, 'Then the disciples, every man according to his ability, determined to send relief unto the disciples which dwelt in Judaea.' This would be more consistent. But there is a purpose for his change to the term 'the brethren'. This term means 'brothers', and it conveys the idea of family relationship. The point being emphasized is that the disciples at Antioch were so willing to give, because they regarded the disciples at Jerusalem as their own brothers, and as belonging to the same family.

Even though the disciples at Antioch were 640 km away from the disciples at Jerusalem, and so different from them culturally, and even perhaps hardly knowing them personally, these barriers could not prevent them from identifying closely with each other. Sometimes, when we give to missions in some part of the world, we give most willingly despite the fact that we hardly know the ones who will benefit from our giving, except for the fact that they are Christians like ourselves. And though they may be very distant from us in terms of location, in culture, in language, and in status, they are very close to us in spirit, and they are our brothers, inseparably bound to us through the blood of Jesus Christ.

When they are in need we can't help but feel distressed until that need is met. Their welfare becomes our concern, their deliverance becomes our relief; and then giving to them becomes our privilege.

Let us look at v. 28. The reason for the concern of the Anthiochan Christians, was that they heard the news that a great dearth was about to come. A time of severe famine and lack of provisions, and a time of agonizing suffering and anxiety was going to befall the church at Jerusalem. And the Antiochan Christians could not bear to see their own beloved brethren in Jerusalem going through that. They felt their need. Their hearts went out to them in sympathy for their plight, and in this way they were motivated to give to them what they could. That was why they gave so willingly. Now let us move on to the second lesson we can learn from the Christians at Antioch.

B. Give What You Are Able To Give 

This lesson comes from the manner in which they gave. In v.29 we see that 'every man according to his ability determined to send relief unto the brethren which dwelt in Judaea:' Let us look carefully at each phrase in this verse.

The words 'every man' tell us that no one at Antioch was indifferent to the need. Everyone, no matter what his status may have been, seemed to have been involved in it. The words 'according to his ability' tell us that each person gave as much as he was able to give. Some who were better off were able to give more. Others, who were poor, still give a little bit, out of their concern. But other than that, the difference in amounts given, each was just as sacrificial as everyone else. And there seemed to be no one who yielded to the temptation of using his adverse circumstances as an excuse for not giving.

C. Be Serious In Meeting The Needs of Others 

The words 'determined to send relief' tell us that each of them gave seriously. They seriously undertook the responsibility of meeting the need. Their giving was not just a token expression of help. Sometimes we give a little token help to someone to express our concern for his welfare. Now that isn't wrong. There is a lot of good in that practice and there is a place for it. However, we should not let all our giving be token offerings. We should ask ourselves how serious we ought to be about meeting certain important needs.

These then are the three personal lessons each of us can take home this morning from this message on mercy ministry and the growth of our church. Let us identify ourselves closely with those who are in need. Let us give whatever we can to help them, and be serious in meeting their needs. We should always remember our church motto: Do something good for Jesus everyday; wherever you go, and even out of the way.

If every one of us is willing to commit himself to this, I believe that we would see multiplied blessings in our church from the Lord. Who knows how many more souls will be brought to our Lord Jesus Christ, both here and abroad if we all work together in Ministries of mercy with this spirit of giving. May the Lord help us to be what He wants us to be.

Subcategories

Do you face a language barrier when trying to witness for Christ to dialect-speaking relatives? Or do you need to polish up your Mandarin in order to share the Gospel with your Mandarin-speaking friends? This Gospel toolkit will help you to learn how to share the Gospel in Mandarin, Cantonese, Hokkien and Teochew.

There are 15 lessons covering the various topics in gospel presentation. Each lesson consists of a set of phrases, written in English, Chinese characters and Hanyu Pinyin.

To hear the proper pronunciation of the phrase, click on the respective plugin associated with each phrase. When the phrase is read for you, you should repeat it aloud. You can keep on playing back the phrase and repeating it aloud until you have mastered the phrase. Then go on to the next phrase in the lesson.

As you learn to speak new phrases, keep on reviewing the ones that you have learnt. Finally, test yourself to see if you can say the following in Mandarin / dialect aloud: 

Introduction

Why a family resource page?  It has been often said that the family is the most important institution in the nation.  But never has this sentiment been as greatly emphasized in our history as a nation than now in recent times.  Indeed, the family is the most important institution because it is the first environment to which every person is exposed; it is the primary influence of a person, especially in his early formative years.  And failure of the family to influence and mould the child positively has contributed to the moral and ethical breakdown of societies.  Even the expert opinions of sociologists and psychologists point to the truth of this statement.  Counselors and mental health workers increasingly have to rely on Family Therapy to deal with the problems of the clients, seeing as how many adult conflicts and problems are actually conflicts and problems not resolved in youth within the family.  Of course, it is not surprising to find such delinquency and immaturity in the world.  And sadly, it is not surprising to find such worldliness and worldly problems in the church, as families capitulate their God-given rights.  More than ever, there is need for a family resource page, where families can be encouraged and taught to raise up Godly homes and to revive the Covenant family.  

And one of the main emphases of this resource page is on the subject and discipline of Family Worship.  According to the Westminster Directory of Family Worship, we are told that “BESIDES the publick worship in congregations, mercifully established in this land in great purity, it is expedient and necessary that secret worship of each person alone, and private worship of families, be pressed and set up; that, with national reformation, the profession and power of godliness, both personal and domestick, be advanced.”  Herein, it is suggested that national and ecclesiastical revival finds its genesis in the home.  And this is biblical. 

The theological foundations of family worship is in Deuteronomy 4:9,10 where believers are told to “keep thy soul diligently…[and to]…teach them thy sons, and thy sons’ sons when the Lord said unto me, Gather me the people together, and I will make them hear my words, that they may learn to fear me all the days that they shall live upon the earth, and that they may teach their children.” 

It is also in Deuteronomy 6:4-7 where the words which God had commanded believers should be taught diligently to their children, that they should “talk of them when thou sittest in thine house, and when thou walkest by the way, and when thou liest down, and when thou risest up.”  The chief Christian educators of our children are their parents, who have been given this sacred duty.

Psalm 78:2-7 also teaches this, especially when it says regarding the law “which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children: that the generation to come might know them, even the children which should be born, who should arise and declare them to their children: that they might set their hope in God, and not forget the works of God, but keep his commandments.” 

According to Dr Joel Beeke, “Every church desires growth. Surprisingly few churches, however, seek to promote internal church growth by stressing the need to raise children in covenantal truth. Few seriously grapple with why many adolescents become nominal members with mere notional faith or abandon evangelical truth for unbiblical doctrine and modes of worship. I believe one major reason for this failure is the lack of stress upon family worship. In many churches and homes family worship is an optional thing, or at most a superficial exercise such as a brief table grace before meals. Consequently, many children grow up with no experience or impression of Christian faith and worship as a daily reality.”

“Would we see revival among our children? Let us remember that God often uses the restoration of family worship to usher in church revival. For example, the 1677 church covenant of the Puritan congregation in Dorchester, Massachusetts, included the commitment ‘to reform our families, engaging ourselves to a conscientious care to set before us and to maintain the worship of God in them; and to walk in our houses with perfect hearts in a faithful discharge of all domestic duties, educating, instructing, and charging our children and households to keep the ways of the Lord.’”

Douglas Kelly says that “Family religion, which depends not a little on the household head daily leading the family before God in worship, is one of the most powerful structures that the covenant-keeping God has given for the expansion of redemption through the generations, so that countless multitudes may be brought into communion with and worship” of God. 

So may these resources help all Lifers to build up their families in the fear and admonition of the Lord; that Family Worship would not be an optional exercise but a time of day and activity well-sought after by Godly parents and children.  Amen.

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